Improvement Efforts Under Health Reform: How To Ensure That They Help Reduce Disparities --Not Increase Them. Health Affairs, 30, no.10 (2011):1837-1843. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0617 The three possible interventions to address the potential negative consequences of general healthcare quality improvement programs on racial and ethnic healthcare disparities are: • Proposing A Disparities Impact Assessment: The disparities impact assessment is very…
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and citizenship. Being a reflection of the “structural vulnerability”, this labor structure is attributed to all forms of discrimination within the society, the global pursuit of capital, and the deregulated free-market competition. Meanwhile, it further results in tremendous health disparities and inequalities, leaving the Latin American migrant workers with poverty, exploitation, low social status, little power and poor health. Via exploring the social, economic and political factors, this chapter…
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approaches to health and health care Introduction -Sociology is the study of human interaction, its relation to overall social structures -Sociology of health seeks to understand the illnesses and health within societies -Sociology in medicine was first articulated by Robert Strauss in 1957 -Sociology in medicine wants to understand health related problems to create better public health -Sociology of medicine wants to understand society or sociological concepts through the lens of health problems…
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personal problem can become a broader societal problem if it becomes pervasive enough to become a widespread problem in one's community. An example of a personal problem that often becomes a broader problem in society is racism, specifically how discrimination on the basis of racism can affect how one is targeted in the eyes of the law. Examples of personal troubles include injustice, physical harm, mental or emotional impact, confusion, and disruption of life or routine. This can lead to justice…
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Behavioral Violence in America One of the most widely noted developments of the past decade is the trend toward viewing interpersonal aggression and violence as a public health concern rather than acknowledging it as a social issue. The glamorization of deviant and violent behavior has grown over the last couple of decades due in part to visual and print media exposure of non-traditional lifestyles and the behavior associated with the people that live them. In addition there have been movies, music…
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White Hall study was conducted in 1970s to study how social structure affects health and disease (Aldeman & Smith, 2008). The findings revealed that those who had standard paycheck to paycheck jobs had a higher rate of disease and mortality compared to those who had higher paying jobs with six figures. There seemed to be a common trend of the lower the employment status, the sicker a person is. The study also revealed some interesting theories on health and wellness. For instance, one of the theories…
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construct, shaped and sustained by societal forces and historical events. This social construction of race has played an important role in creating and maintaining power dynamics that benefit some groups while oppressing others. According to Thompson and Newell (2021), the disproportionate incarceration rates of Black and Brown populations are more than a statistical anomaly; they are evidence of the CLS's structural racism. Stardust et al. (2021) echoes these sentiments, delving into the stigma associated…
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Sociology can be defined as "The systematic or scientific study of human society and social behavior, from large-scale institutions and mass culture to small groups and individual interactions" (Ferris & Stein, 2014: p. 9). Sociologists seek to look through a sociological perspective. Bernard McGrane uses the term 'beginner's mind' or approaching the world without preconceptions in order to see things in a new way. C. Wright Mills uses the term 'sociological imagination' or the ability to look at…
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“Mama Might be Better off Dead: the Failure of Health Care in Urban America,” is a novel written by Laurie Kaye Abraham that tells the story about urban health care by following the life of a family living in Chicago’s North Lawndale neighborhood for one year. The family is known as the Banes family. Even though this novel focused on telling the readers about urban America’s health care system, we can still learn about the values and trajectories of this family, as the author illustrates this story…
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in 1968 to 10.7 percent in 2016. Income concentration at the top has taken useful supplies from those at the bottom and partially lied about our (system or country where leaders are chosen by votes). After President Johnson's “War on Poorness,” the social safety net has taken a beating, with especially terrible and destructive effects on single mothers and children. In the richest country in the world, 30.6 million children 43 percent live at or below 200 percent of the poorness line, thought about…
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