Environmental Impact Assessment(Eia) Essay

Words: 2293
Pages: 10
Open Document
TITLE - Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), it's introduction, purpose, methods of EIA, EIA conducted in India, Environmental Impact Statement(EIS).

INTRODUCTION : DEFINITION :
An environmental impact assessment (EIA) is an assessment of the possible positive or negative impact that a proposed project may have on the environment, together consisting of the environmental, social and economic aspects.

PURPOSE :

The purpose of the assessment is to ensure that decision makers consider the ensuing environmental impacts when deciding whether to proceed with a project. The International Association for Impact Assessment (IAIA) defines an environmental impact assessment as "the process of identifying, predicting, evaluating and …show more content…
Environmental impact assessments are sometimes controversial.

INDIA EIA :
The Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) of India has been in a great effort in Environmental Impact Assessment in India. The main laws in action are the Water Act(1974), the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act (1972), the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act (1981) and the Environment (Protection) Act (1986). The responsible body for this is the Central Pollution Control Board. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) studies need a significant amount of primary and secondary environmental data. The primary data are those which need to be collected in the field to define the status of the environment (like air quality data, water quality data etc.). The secondary data are those data which have been collected over the years and can be used to understand the existing environmental scenario of the study area. The environmental impact assessment (EIA) studies are conducted over a short period of time and therefore the understanding of the environmental trends, based on a few months of primary data, has limitations. Ideally, the primary data has to be considered along with the secondary data for complete understanding of the existing environmental status of the area. In many EIA studies, the secondary data
Show More

Related Documents: Environmental Impact Assessment(Eia) Essay

Environmental Impact Assessment

1 Environmental Impact Assessment Environmental Impact Assessment is a systematic examination conducted to determine whether or not a programme, activity or project will have any adverse impacts on the environment . Conducting EIA is part of implementation of the Rio Declaration on environment and development of 1992. Principle 17 of The Rio declaration states that, EIA as a national instrument shall be undertaken for proposed activities that are likely to have a significant adverse impact on…

Words 1020 - Pages 5

Essay about EIA review

2013 University ID Number: 9297731 Word Count: 1548 1. Introduction Environmental Impact Assessment as a tool for decision making has been formally initiated in late sixty‟s at USA through National Environmental Protection Act, 1969 (Glasson et al., 2012, p.50) which has been now adopted by majority of countries of the world (Sadler, 1996, p.25; Petts, 2009; NCEA, 2013). To monitor the quality of Environmental Statements (on which the overall success of the process depends most) review…

Words 2469 - Pages 10

Critique on the article entitled "AN EVALUATION OF TOOLS FOR AN ASSESSMENT OF CUMULATIVE EFFECTS IN SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACT STUDIES" Essay example

AN EVALUATION OF TOOLS FOR AN ASSESSMENT OF CUMULATIVE EFFECTS IN SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACT STUDIES By Douglas J. Crookes and Martin P. De Wit CRITIQUE – 2 Citation: Crooks D. And De Wit M. An evaluation of tools for an assessment of cumulative effects in socio-Economic impact studies, Journal of Environmental assessment policy and Management, Vol. 11, No.3, 2009. pp 311-329 CRITIQUE The study focused current and potential tools used for assessing cumulative effects in socio economic…

Words 668 - Pages 3

EIA HUNMAN ENVIRONMENT Essay

Appendix A Scoping and Consultation Environmental Statement for Port of Southampton: Southampton Approach Channel Dredge Appendices Appendix A. Scoping and Consultation A1. Scoping Study The scoping stage of an EIA is an important process that is undertaken to identify the potential environmental issues associated with a proposed development and to determine the scope of work required for the subsequent stages of the EIA process. The findings of the scoping study for the proposed…

Words 9314 - Pages 38

The Importance Of Waste Management In Malaysia

In Malaysia, our environment is protected with the use of Environmental Quality Act 1974. Under this act, no person shall, unless licensed, emit or discharge any wastes into the atmosphere or environment in contravention of the acceptable conditions specified under section 21. As for in Sarawak, Natural Resources and Environment Board (NREB) plays an important role to protect and also manage the environment quality in Sarawak. NREB Sarawak was established on 1st February 1994 pursuant to Section…

Words 2278 - Pages 10

Why Control Development

permanence (Mcleod.2009). There are increasing demands from the built environment and from the development systems that shape it, in response to these demands, planning systems must adopt more efficient processes that deliver the best possible social, environmental and economic outcomes (Forum 2011). Looking at the origin and early development of planning law up to the time of the TP & D Act in WA in 1928, it is plain to see that the interest the planning legislation intended to protect was the public or…

Words 1823 - Pages 8

Pestel Analysis of Uae. Essay

However, there have been no changes yet in the law, resulting in continued restrictions on foreign investment. ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS * The UAE government places a lot of importance on sustainable development and environmental conservation in its economic development decisions. The EIA policy is monitored by the Ministry of Environment.…

Words 1546 - Pages 7

Three Gorges Dam Case Study

According to Kolltveit et al. (2007) the relationship between the project and its stakeholders is important for its success. This is continued by Vaaland (2004) who states that collaboration is crucial success factor to any project. The Three Gorges Dam had a large number of stakeholders involved in the project. These included Chinese Government, China Three Gorges Project Development Corporation, Re-settlers, City Residents, Shipping Trade, Environmentalists and Human Rights Organizations. The construction…

Words 751 - Pages 4

FINAL ESSAY

referred to in the duration of this report. The attitudes you have towards certain ideas and actions are determined by your value system, your value system is sculpted by the environment in which the individual has grown up in, social, political and environmental factors all contribute to ones attitudes and values, by the end of this report I shall identify why each stakeholder holds the attitude and value that they have. Values Core beliefs that guide and motivate attitudes and actions ethics.org/definitions…

Words 2451 - Pages 10

Greece Detour 8 Essay

infrastructure. Although ferries are the primary means of transportation between islands, improvements of the road infrastructure and other transportation methods, such as rail and airplanes, have greatly increased. These changes have had a positive impact on Greece’s economy. There are many international airports in Greece: Athens International Airport (ATH), Crete Heraklion Airport (HER), Corfu Kerkira Airport (CFU), Mykonos Airport (JMK), Kos Airport (KGS), Rhodes Paradisi Airport (RHO), and Thessaloniki…

Words 1160 - Pages 5