Pythagoras was often addressed as the first pure mathematician. Pythagoras was born on the island of Samos, Greece around 570 BC. He died between 500-475 BC in Metapontum, Lucania, Italy. Mnesarchus was his father, who was a gem merchant and his mother’s name was Pythais.Pythagoras also had two to three brothers. Historians believe that He was married to Theano and had a daughter named Damo and a son named Teglauges. Pythagoras had very good education, he also played the lyre throughout his life.He knew poetry and recited homer. Pythagoras was interested in mathematics, astronomy, music and philosophy. Pythagoras was heavily influenced Pherecydes( philosophy) Thales (mathematics and astronomy) and Anaximander ( philosophy,geometry). …show more content…
The world depends upon the interaction of opposites, such as male and female, lightness and darkness, warm and cold, dry and moist, light and heavy, fast and slow.
Certain symbols have a mystical significance.
All members of the society should observe strict loyalty and secrecy.
Due to the secrecy amongst the Mathematikoi and also the fact that they shared ideas and intellectual discovers within the group, it was difficult to know if all the theorems related to pythagoras were originally his or not. However, The Mathematikoi always gave credit to pythagoras as the master for:
The sum of the angles of a triangle is equal to two right angles.
The theorem of Pythagoras - for a right-angled triangle the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides. The Babylonians understood this 1000 years earlier, but Pythagoras proved it.
Constructing figures of a given area and geometrical algebra. For example they solved various equations by geometrical means.
The discovery of irrational numbers is attributed to the Pythagoreans, but seems unlikely to have been the idea of Pythagoras because it does not align with his philosophy the all things are numbers, since number to him meant the ratio of two whole