The Crusades Essay

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Honors World History
The Crusades: A Holy War
The Crusades were a set of wars that happened between 1095 and 1291 A.D. The war came about as a result of the conflict between two religious groups: Christians and Muslims.
There were a total of seven major Crusades that lasted over a span of 174 years. The Christians started the Crusades to take back the land that was a part of the history that created their religion. “Christianity as a faith and a culture had to defend itself or be subsumed by Islam,” (Madson). The Jews, Muslims, and Christians were struggling to coexist while maintaining the countless religious sites: the Holy Sepulchre, the Wailing Wall, Mount
Zion, Mount of Olives, Via Dolorosa, and the Temple Mount are just among a few of the holy sites. All of these sights encouraged the Crusades. After eight total Crusades, almost all which were unsuccessful, the Crusades came to an end in 1291 A.D. The Islam gained total power of the Holy Land. Christians lost hope and interest in fighting for their previously thought to be noble cause. Europe was experiencing an age of change known as the Renaissance. With this development Europe quickly became indifferent towards what the Muslims did with Jerusalem and the Holy Land. The Holy Wars indirectly produced this Revival of Learning in Europe. It was an,
“important factor in the history of the progress of civilization,” (Effects). Coming back after seeing the wonders of the east many were inspired to create a new commercial enterprise. Europe

gained new ideas and technologies created by the Arabian and Asian cultures introduced to
Crusaders during their pilgrimages. One example of this was the knowledge they discovered to improve techniques in castle building. They brought this back and it affected the way many western castles were built afterwards. Some other ideas and technologies they discovered were algebra, chemistry, pain killing drugs, water wheels, and ship compasses. The

Essay on Crusades: Crusades the Crusades

THE CRUSADES The Crusades were a series of Holy Wars that were started to gain control of the Holy Lands from the Turks and to allow Christian access to holy areas in and around Jerusalem. This is the main and most known reason that is known for starting the Crusades. It is universally accepted that Pope Urban II had called the Christians to join him in a Holy War as an act of Christianity. However, many attributes of the motivations of the Crusades were not characteristic…

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The Crusade

With every city captured, the beleaguered Christians inside and outside these settlements would rejoice over their victory, as if no one group had done more to assure victory than the other. The Crusade having been jump-started by humble peasant forces set the tone for following soldiers, there was no greater reward than the salvation of the soul, noble and peasant alike would fight side-by-side to secure that goal. Compare this also with a chivalric tendency to identify wholly with one’s “brothers-in-arms”…

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Questions On The Crusades

1. What is a Crusade? Restore Christian rule over the area. 2. Importance of the Holy Land: sacred for Judaism, Christianity and Islam. For Jews it is the promised homeland. For Christians this is where Jesus lived his life. For Islam Jerusalem is the holiest place on earth Where Muhammad ascended to heaven. 3. Byzantine Emperor: Alexius I Comnenus 4. Roman Catholic Pope: Most powerful figure in Europe. 5. Causes: a. ______all___ wanted forgiveness of sins & access to Christian holy sites…

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The Crusades

justification for oppression, and the motivation for hundreds of years worth of violence. One of the most well-known instances of religion’s adverse consequences is the Crusades, a series of eight religious conflicts waged by European Christians against those they believed to be the enemies of Christianity. Between 1096 and 1291, the Crusades were driven by religious passion, xenophobia, and brutality, as European Christians attempted to retake sacred regions and restore Christian domination through invasion…

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The Crusades: The First Crusade To Take Back Jerusalem

The Crusades The crusades were Holy Wars in which the people who were considered “rivals” of Christianity, were fought. In order for it to be an official crusade, it had to be blessed by the Pope. The Muslims had taken over most of Palestine, Syria, Africa, Egypt, and Spain, which were originally Christian dominated. The goal behind the eight official crusades and the one unofficial crusade were for the Christians to get back their Holy Land, and the Muslim conquered city of Jerusalem. There were…

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Crusades Dbq

The First Crusade, led by Pope Urban II, was a successful battle resulting in new Christian allies, the expansion of the Holy Roman Empire, and possession of the sought-after Holy Land. The Crusades as a whole were a series of holy wars, used to either expand the Holy Roman Empire or to assist allies in battle. There were seven major crusades in addition to several minor ones, the timeline of these wars starting from 1096 to 1291. While the First Crusade was the most successful, the others were not…

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The Crusades Dbq

Christians, conducted a series of nine wars that have come to be know as the Crusades. The Crusades all started because of the Holy Land, a land that the Christians, Jews, and the Muslims wanted. So they mainly fought over land. Were the results of the Crusades more positive or negative? It shows that the Crusades were more negative because the wars, and because of how they took over lands. In addition, the effects of The Crusades were more positive than negative. Document 5 states that the positive…

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Crusades Dbq

The crusades were a mindless and barbaric way for Christians to colonize more. The crusades were coined as an armed pilgrimage against the ungodly Muslims that have control over the Holy Land, but in reality it was a church political movement to gain more land and power. The western Christians, and the Muslims were greatly affected by sheer brutality of the Crusades. The crusades were considered nothing more than a zealous Christian colonizing venture because they forced their way into the Holy Land…

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The Influence Of The Crusades

eleventh century Seljuk Turks took Palestine and threatened the Byzantine Empire, who asked for help from the Roman Catholic Church. At the Council of Clermont, Pope Urban II called for a crusade (a military expedition against enemies of the Church) against the Seljuk Turks.My personal feelings on the Crusades are that they should happen. I feel that the Holy Land belongs to us, Christians, and we should have it back in our possession. The Holy Land is where our savior Jesus Christ was born and lived…

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The Crusades Causes

In 1065 Europe and the Middle East was in chaos. These dark times of destruction and war were called the Crusades. The Crusades in essence was a war over the ownership of Jerusalem, the holy city. Causes of the Crusades include the preaching of the Pope, the desire of pilgrimage to the Christians, and the tension between the Turks and Byzantines. Jerusalem was taken in 1065 by the Turks, which lead to over 3000 Christians slaughtered and persecuted. This angered the Christians causing the…

Words 346 - Pages 2