“Many people though the so-called Tuskegee Experiment would fail, but instead, the African American fliers were determined to prove them wrong” (Booker). They trained at the Tuskegee Institute and Moton Field had to complete primary, basic, and advanced classes that included aeronautics, navigation, flying formations, forced landings, and other necessities before they could graduate and become part of the US army. In 1942, five African American men graduated the first class at the Tuskegee Army Airfield (Patel). This proved the belief that blacks were too unintelligent and unskilled to become effective aviators, wrong. These aviators became the first black US pilots to form the 99th fighter squadron after they proved themselves capable and the opportunity of being an army pilot opened up to all African Americans (Altman). In the end, the Tuskegee Airmen flew 1,578 missions, 15,533 sorties, destroyed 261 enemy aircraft, and won over 850 medals while also battling racism (“Tuskegee”).
The Tuskegee Airmen encountered racism and prejudice against black aviators in the US Armed forces. The town of Tuskegee, Alabama, was racist, discriminatory, and strictly segregated (Harris 33). Flight training for the African American cadets was difficult from