Vulnerable Population In The United States

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Every country in the world has a vulnerable population living within their borders. Here in the U.S., the vulnerable populace involve minority and ethnic groups, Native Americans, children, women, GLBT individuals, and aged adults. Each of these groups have experienced social injustice, which has created laws to prevent discrimination and protect their constitutional rights. Nevertheless, economic, racial, and social inequality are still alive and many challenges are still being faced in the United States.
Vulnerability arises from education level, health problems, oppression, poverty, degraded neighborhoods, gender gaps in wages, and age. Due to racism and discrimination in our country, a great number of African Americans have been positioned in an economic disadvantage. Transgender people in America are often discriminated against and are victims to violence, due to stereotypes. Equally important, an individual’s education or skill level can determine their wage earnings. Those who have earned their living with physical or unskilled labor are increasingly vulnerable (Barusch, 2012, p. 444). In addition, women today earn less money than their male counterpart does.
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With people living longer and the baby boomers changing the demographics, there will be a high demand for gerontology social work. There are specific challenges and disadvantages the aged population will face. For example, losing their independence, financial burdens, or maneuvering through the health care or social system. Social workers must be knowledgeable with the aging process and the issues that arises with caring for an older adult. It is imperative to understand and know about social programs, policies, and resources that are available for seniors. Although aged adults may not seem important as children, they are just as vulnerable as children are. They are more likely to be abused, neglected, and