What Is Integrated Transport Policy

Submitted By ryankeogan
Words: 689
Pages: 3
Open Document
Hand-out 17: Integrated Transport Policies
Specification
Objectives, nature and features of an integrated transport policy.
Key Concepts

You need to be able to:
Define and give examples of integrated transport policies
Analyse systems for encouraging inter – modal switch
Evaluate the extent to which the UK has an integrated transport system
Integrated Transport
Integrated transport occurs when where passengers and freight can easily switch between different modes of transport over a given journey. Government policies that encourage different modes of transport work more effectively and efficiently together should lead to a more integrated transport system.

The benefits of integrated transport systems: reduces journey times and lowers the cost of travelling for households and firms switches demand from private transport to mass public transport so there will be less negative externalities
Examples of Integrated Transport
Any policy that makes it easy or encourages people to switch between modes of transport can be considered integrated transport policies.
Through ticketing (Oyster)
Park and ride schemes
The building new transport infrastructure ‘hubs’ to bring together train, bus, car, tram and bicycles (London Bridge station)
The creation of a single transport authority within local authority areas in order to co-ordinate such policies (TFL)
Combining road user charging and subsidies for public transport
Making it easier to switch between rail and buses (i.e. buses don’t depart until the train arrives)
Bus lanes
Relevant Diagrams to support analysis:

Road user charging to show how this will reduce demand for car use
Subsidies diagram showing an increase in supply of public transport
Demand and supply diagram showing a park and ride scheme will increase demand for public transport
Has the UK got an Integrated Transport System?
Park and Ride Schemes
While most schemes are hailed as a success, and see additions to site/spaces or increase in vehicle size over time, some encounter lower than anticipated passenger numbers and need to be withdrawn/modified. In Gloucester, a two route scheme existing in 2003 was required to be scaled back and rationalised into one through service after passenger numbers fell, putting one service in doubt. In February 2008 a scheme in Kidderminster was closed down despite objections, as it was costing £1,000 a week to operate, although it was later said the scheme had been introduced as a temporary measure while building works occurred, that was allowed to continue permanently.

Through Ticketing
While the Oyster Card scheme has been very successful in London, use of through ticketing outside of the capital has not been so successful, partially due to the privatisation of many transport companies.

Investment in Transport Infrastructure
Many new schemes are going ahead, including HS2 and Crossrail. The issue of a new runway in the South East of England creates many issues for an integrated
Show More

Related Documents: What Is Integrated Transport Policy

Integrated Marketing channel Essay

Integrated Marketing Communications Definition Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) is defined as both a process and a concept. It is the management or assimilation of all marketing sources or equipment designed to ensure that consumers or clients for a particular brand or service are significant and appropriate over a certain period. Examples of IMC channels or disciplines are general advertising, sales promotion, and public relations. They are formulated to provide precision and reliability…

Words 505 - Pages 3

Migration of a standardized CRM system within DeVry Educational Group Essay

Migration of a standardized CRM system within DeVry Educational Group Christina Sanders Managerial Applications of Information Technology – MIS535_60304 Keller Graduate School of Management August 17, 2014 Table of Contents Abstract 3 Company background 3 Business problem 4 High-level solution 7 Approach 7 Solution Options 8 High-level implementation plan 10 Conclusions 10 Summary of Recommendations…

Words 2195 - Pages 9

Teaching Metacognition Essay

faculty member at a community college I encounter a wide diversity of students' life experiences, academic expectations, and personal goals of the students enrolled in my geoscience courses. I have had students in a single class who range in age from 17 to 65, and in academic preparation may be extremely competent and motivated to very underprepared and lacking an understanding as to how to be an effective learner. Over the last 10 years, I see more and more students arrive underprepared to be successful…

Words 576 - Pages 3

Stephen Gladney assignment1 Essays

Stephen Gladney March 17, 2015 Unit 1 Assignment: Integrated Circuit Technology 2) Processor Transistor count Date of introduction Manufacturer Intel 4004 2,300 1971 Intel Intel 8008 3,500 1972 Intel Intel 8080 4,500 1974 Intel Intel 8085 6,500 1976 Intel Intel 8086 29,000 1978 Intel Intel 8088 29,000 1979 Intel Intel 80286 134,000 1982 Intel Intel 80186 55,000 1982 Intel Intel 80386 275,000 1985 Intel Intel i960 250,000 1988 Intel Intel 80486 1,180,235 1989 Intel Pentium 3,100,000 1993 Intel Pentium…

Words 425 - Pages 2

Construction and Division Essay

regulatory and financial approvals 16 Three basic types of information Legal and contractual (General and Supplementary condition) Procedural and administrative (Division 1) Architectural and construction (Construction drawings and specifications) 17 Roles 18 Roles Developer Owner Architect Engineers Sustainability Consultant Tenant Contractor Commissioning Agent Building Manager 19 Roles (AIA) 20 Phases of a Typical Construction Project 21 Project Phases Pre-Design Master Planning…

Words 1842 - Pages 8

Nt1330 Unit 3 Data Analysis

This services are not entered at a timely manner along with check in and checking out of customers and their inventory are not integrated. This lack of Data sharing can result in a loss of profits and resources. As data sharing could encourage different information technology systems and software applications to communicate amongst the different services, exchange data and use the…

Words 500 - Pages 2

Sleepy Lagoon Riot

The Sleepy Lagoon Trial is a horrific incident that takes place in commerce, California on August 2, 1942, Jose Diaz brutally beat up by Louie a white male and Jose was left to die. Later Jose was found and died from a fractured skull. Louie was integrated but…

Words 386 - Pages 2

Integrated Youth Services Project In Philadelphia

Integrated Youth Services Project In today’s fast pace money driven society our children often times are forgotten, left to fend for themselves, and tend to have to go up in a hurry. Gone are the days of one income families, most families have to have both parents working full time just to scrap by. Many of America’s youths come from troubled homes, are abused, or forgotten. In this paper we are going to examine the Integrated Youth Services Project (IYSP) in Philadelphia. Children from broken…

Words 1314 - Pages 6

Civil Court Case: Brown Vs The Board Of Education

Brown VS the Board of Education May 17, 1954 was the date of a huge case that made education what it is today. Brown VS the board of Education was a civil court case that argued the segregation in schools was unconstitutional. This court case has changed our society today by ending segregation in American schools. Smaller cases such as Plessy VS Ferguson led up to Brown VS Board, but they were all just as important. This all started when Linda Brown a young African- American from Topeka Kansas was…

Words 232 - Pages 1

Qnt351 Week 3 Team Assignment Essay

Data Collection BIMS, Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc. is a corporation specializes in the services of food and housekeeping to corporations and institutions. The general manager, Barbara Tucker, has noticed that over the last four months the turnover rate has shot up to 64%. Not only is the turnover rate higher than usual, but also employees seemed unmotivated to do their job. There are more employees walking around doing nothing and more employees not doing their job well enough, resulting…

Words 1811 - Pages 8