A Rhetorical Analysis Of Florence Kelley's Speech

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Florence Kelley: Rhetorical Analysis Florence Kelley was an extremely intelligent woman. In 1905, she delivered a speech in Philadelphia at a convention for the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Throughout her speech, Kelley makes very important and valid points about child labor. Through the use of repetition, oxymorons, parallelism, and other rhetorical devices, Florence conveys her message to her audience efficiently.
In the second paragraph of her speech, Kelley uses parallelism to show a list of all the wage earning classes that increased rapidly (lines 11-16). She begins by saying that the class who showed the most increase was fourteen to twenty year old girls. She then goes on to say that no other class (although
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By saying this, the audience is compelled to feel remorseful for the young girls.
At the end of the sixth paragraph, there is a very obvious oxymoron that is used to show the irony of the matter at hand. Kelley starts off by informing the audience that New Jersey used to permit children to work all through the night, because the law that stated that women and children were required to stop work at six in the evening was revoked. She states, “Boys and girls, after their 14th birthday, enjoy the pitiful privilege of working all night long,” (lines 45-47). The audience knows that working all night long is not a privilege, but yet that is how the young girls are told to see the situation. In paragraph nine, Kelley uses the strategy of dehumanizing the children to make it evident that that was basically how the children were being treated, and to again enforce guilt upon the audience. She says, “Little beasts of burden, robbed of school life that they may work for us,” (lines 82-83). By saying this, Kelley reveals how the children aren’t getting the traditional childhood they deserve because they are being treated like something other than children. They don’t attend school because they are too busy working for adults, making things that aren’t even essential, let alone necessary; such things like hats, pins, and artificial