According to the Pew Research Center, “nearly two-thirds of Americans own smartphones”. These numbers will naturally climb, as the smart phone becomes more normal to everyday life, and affordable to the common person. Smartphones prove themselves beneficial, but like all electronics have the potential to malfunction. When driving on a foreign road to an unfamiliar destination, my family uses an online map to guide the way. What if the map malfunctions or analyzes the data incorrectly? What will happen if the smart phone’s battery dies? Unfortunately, this happened to my sister just before leaving a crowded city. Because of her dependence on cellphone maps, the traffic worsened as she sat in the parking garage waiting for her cellphone to fully recharge. Now, my family’s car no longer contains an “old-fashioned” paper map, leaving us, like my sister, in serious trouble if the online map fails. Placing all trust in an electronic map seems dangerous, especially since small cellphones do not possess the same knowledge and common sense as a human. As a result of new, readily available technology, Americans count on their smartphones and other devices to perform straightforward