Biff Loman In Arthur Miller's Death Of A Salesman

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In Arthur Miller's play, Death of a Salesman, Biff Loman's father Willy always says that Biff is the best in the world. Willy confidently avers that whatever his son does will be great, and the world will recognize his splendid ability. But in contrast to these bold words, the reality that Biff faces is not so easy. He wanders around rather than settling down to a secure job and life, even though he is in his thirties. The disconnect between this life and the life he had dreamed about in his youth causes him disappointment. This is not generated only from his shortcomings, however. In the play, external factors also lead Biff to live an unsatisfied life. More specifically, two decisive factors lead Biff to descend into a negative way of living. …show more content…
For example, when Biff stole a football from his football coach, his father told him with a laugh, and without any punishment that “[he] wants [Biff] to return that” (Miller 1012). When Biff stole lumber from a building, even though the behavior is clearly larceny, his father did not care, saying that his son is brave: “[Biff has] nerves of iron” (Miller 1025). Willy’s neglectful behavior and inappropriate praises, which do not fit Biff’s situation after his wrongful actions, is an improper teaching method for him. More seriously, this miseducation destroys Biff’s life because he repeats the same crimes without any regret, even as an adult. Biff, having grown up without discipline, causes bad incidents, such as an episode of stealing a fountain pen from his boss when he goes to the office to plead for help; and another time when he goes to jail in Kansas City for three months after stealing a suit. These dreadful habits of Biff's came from his father’s immoderate attachment and praise for him. Furthermore, Willy always says that Biff is better than everyone else. For instance, Willy compares his son with his friend, Bernard, saying that “[Biff] is going to be five times ahead of him” (Miller 1014). When Biff is older and is living in degradation, Willy introduces his son by saying that “[Biff] has been doing very big things in the West” (Miller
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