Bmi: Obesity and Body Mass Index Essay example

Submitted By Baxter1993

Words: 474

Pages: 2

Open Document

The importance of Body Mass Index (BMI)
Obesity is the accumulation of adipose (fatty) tissue in the body. This is now considered by the world health organisation to be a public health problem, hence it is a good practise to monitor and be aware of service user’s body mass index (BMI).
There can be a genetic predisposition to gain weight, the risk is increased when parents themselves, or close relatives are obese. Also inadequate physical activity often combined with ‘bad eating habits’ cause an imbalance in the amount of energy taken in and expanded. It is also important to look at other factors such as hormonal imbalance and the ingestion of medication e.g. corticoids and antidepressants.
Previously considered as an aesthetic problem, obesity is now regarded as a real illness. Being severely overweight and obesity are responsible for a certain number of problems e.g. Premature death – according to international obesity task force (IOTF) obese women run three times more risk of being affected by a cerebral vascular illness than thin women. There is a high risk of thromboembolic diseases (angina pectoris, phlebitis and pulmonary embolism).
Arterial Hypertension - is linked to obesity in 30-60% of cases, notably in western adults under the age of 40.
Type 2 Diabetes – this diabetes which appears in adults, and where insulin, which reduces blood sugar levels, is no longer effective is closely linked with being overweight.
Android obesity - is characterised by adipose tissue being present on the abdomen around the stomach near the chest. This poses a health risk e.g. increased risk of cardio-vascular diseases.
Gynoid Obesity – is characterised by a distribution of fats, mainly on the hips, thighs and buttocks (this is well known in women). This type of obesity mainly affects physical movement in

Obesity: Obesity and Body Mass Index Essay

Obesity is a chronic state of being overweight. It's a life threatening condition and recent research has shown that obesity is the leading cause for the increased health risks that individuals of the developed world face. Obesity increases a person's risk for contracting diabetes, heart problems, strokes, certain kinds of cancer etc. What's worse is the over two thirds of the industrialized world's population is suffering from obesity and that's putting them in greater health dangers. Formerly…

Words 1062 - Pages 5

Weight Management Trends In Obesity Essays

Weight Management Trends in Overweight and Obesity International Trends in Obesity Obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally, with more than 1 billion adults overweight - at least 300 million of them clinically obese - and is a major contributor to the global burden of chronic disease and disability. Often coexisting in developing countries with under-nutrition, obesity is a complex condition, with serious social and psychological dimensions, affecting virtually all ages and socioeconomic…

Words 412 - Pages 2

Clinical Issue Article Analysis Essay

concentrate on different analysis associated with childhood obesity. Parents, schools, and communities are the first environments children learn their eating habits. Each learning team member found a quantitative research article that concentrated on childhood obesity. Different quantitative research studies will allow for multiple ways in assisting parents, schools and the community in prevention and early detection of childhood obesity and, how to teach children proper food choices along with forms…

Words 595 - Pages 3

Essay about Health and Human

1) Name three out of the Nine NHPA’s * Obesity * Asthma * Cardiovascular Health 2) Briefly explain obesity and how is it measured? * Obesity is referred to the amount of excess fat tissue present on the body measured by the body mass index (BMI). A BMI between 25 – 29.9 is known to be overweight and a BMI above 30 is considered to be obese. 3) One example of a macronutrient and micronutrient and explain their functions and which food source are we likely to receive these…

Words 342 - Pages 2

Essay on Template IB Evaluating BMI

IB Evaluating BMI & Lipids Lipids make up an important part of the human diet as they are energy dense molecules. It is actually essential to have a percentage of body weight be composed of fat for both men and women, approximately 14-24% in men and 21-31% in women1. Moving below or above can be dangerous to one’s health. One of the most often discussed national topics in the media is the problems of obesity in America. Obesity can be measured by a formula called body mass index that uses an individuals…

Words 737 - Pages 3

Essay about Obesity Against

Cary 10/21/12 Obesity According to the Washington Post Obesity related treatment cost was 147 billion in the United States in year 2008. Obesity is when you have a excess amount of body fat that has a negative effect on your health. Obesity is determined by your BMI (body mass index). If your BMI is 25-29.9 you are considered over weight. If your BMI is 30 or greater you are considered as obese. The more extreme category of obesity is called morbid obese, that is when your body fat is 50% or greater…

Words 418 - Pages 2

Nutrition: Obesity and Bmi Essay

Determine the following two indicates of your body status: body mass index and waist circumference. Body Mass Index (BMI) Record your weight in pounds: 145 lb Divide your weight in pounds by 2.2 to determine your weight in kilograms: 65.9 kg Record your height in inches: 63 in Divide your height in inches by 39.3 to determine your height in meter: 1.6 m Calculate your BMI using the following formula: BMI = 65.9 kg/ 1.6 m2 = 25 Or use this formula: Body wt in pounds x 703 Ht x ht in inches…

Words 543 - Pages 3

Childhood Obesity Essay

Causes and Effects of Childhood Obesity ENG 122 English Composition II August 13, 2012 Understanding the Causes and Effects of Childhood Obesity Introduction Is it difficult to escape the fate of becoming obese with high calorie foods and snacks available around every corner at vending machines, fast food restaurants, convenience stores and even at home? There is much controversy on obesity being a choice rather than an uncontrollable lifestyle. How does obesity occur? What are the causes and…

Words 2206 - Pages 9

Intellectual Disability Case Study

old with intellectual disability that have serious health problems. TOOLS / EQUIPMENTS: 1. Anthropometry measurement. • Body weight and height of participant is measure with a scale sensitive ± 0.1kg with thin clothes and no shoes. The height is measure by the feet adjacent and the head in a Frankfort plane. The measurers are well trained (Hakime Nogay, 2013). • Body mass index is calculate by Weight (kg)/ height² (m²) formula. 2. Demographic questionnaire Each participant will be given simple demographic…

Words 2047 - Pages 9

Essay about Obesity Literature Review

Obesity Literature review I. Introduction Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse affect on health, leading to reduced life expectancy. Child obesity has been increasing dramatically and it has become one of the most common chronic conditions for youngsters and it's accompanied by several psychological effects. As for the children it might lead to being isolated and having peer problems and sense of discrimination from…

Words 1602 - Pages 7