Brown V Board Of Education Case Study

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Brown v. Board of Education There have been many Supreme Court cases that have defined decades and even centuries. One of those cases was the infamous Brown v. Board of Education case. The case began as a result of racial segregation in schools, the decision was made in the Supreme Court of the United States and the aftermath of the decision would change America forever. Before 1954 public school systems in the south were segregated and only some in the north were segregated (Tackach). This became a problem for many African Americans including Oliver Brown and 12 other plaintiffs in Topeka, Kansas. Their children were forced to attend a black school that was miles away when there was a white school just a few blocks away from their home. …show more content…
All 5 cases were similar and the combined cases were named Brown v. Board of Education. The first round of arguments was heard in December of 1952 which concluded in the Supreme Court and Justice Fred Vinson deciding to hear a second round of arguments be heard in October of 1953. In September of 1953 Judge Fred Vinson died of a heart attack. Earl Warren, Governor of California was appointed and had a deep impact on the final decision of the case. Supreme Court Justice Earl Warren did what justice Vinson could not do and that was to get the all the justices to agree on a unanimous decision that segregation was unconstitutional. The decision was written by Justice Earl Warren himself and he stated on May 14, 1954 "We conclude that in the field of public education the doctrine of 'separate but equal' has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. . ." (History) The decision would overturn the Plessy v. Ferguson decision of “separate but equal”. The process of desegregating schools would be a slow one but it would eventually be …show more content…
Most importantly it overturned one of the most important decisions in the Supreme Court's history, Plessy v. Ferguson “Separate but equal”. To this day this decision affects everyone because schools are integrated and so are any other public facilities. Everywhere, people of all races are seen in the same buildings with the exact same rights as any white man. Brown v. Board of Education was the turning point of desegregation for the United States and will remain one of the most important decisions ever made by the Supreme
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