COMPARISON OF U.S. AND OTHER HEALTH SYSTEM Essay

Submitted By cduarte
Words: 840
Pages: 4
Open Document
Health Statistics and Costs: Comparison between U.S. and France
An outline of rising life expectancy has been observed in many high-income countries around the world, and United States and France are not the exception. According to the WHO the total population of the United States in 2012 was three hundred eighteen million habitants. In the same year the average life expectancy at birth was seventy-six years for men and eighty-two years for women (WHO, 2012). Similarly, in France from a total population of sixty-three million nine hundred thirty-seven thousand, life expectancy in 2012 was sixty-three point four years for men and sixty-nine point two years for women.
Mortality rates in United States continued to decline among most population. In 2011, the age-adjusted death rate for the United States was seven hundred forty point six per 100,000 populations (1). Death rates for all race groups of the U.S. population generally have been decreasing (2-3). Among the fifteen most common causes of death in the United States in 2012 were heart disease, cancer, chronic lower respiratory diseases, stroke, accidents, influenza and pneumonia, nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis, intentional self-harm (suicide), septicemia, chronic liver disease and cirrhosis, essential hypertension and hypertensive renal disease, Parkinson’s disease, and pneumonitis due to solids and liquids; all of those accounted for 62% of all deaths in the United States. Comparatively, the most common causes of death in France include coronary artery disease, stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, lung cancers, colon-rectal cancer, influenza and pneumonia, breast cancer, diabetes mellitus, and prostate cancer. Crude death rate in the country was calculated at eight point eight per thousand people in 2012, according to the OECD (2011).
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the United States consumed more on health care per capita and more on health care as percentage of its GDP than any other nation in 2011. The total expenditure on health per capita in the Unites States in 2011 was eight thousand eight hundred and ninety five dollars, and the percentage of the GDP in healthcare related matters was seventeen point nine percent in 2011 (Truffer et al., 2010). In contrast, in the year 2011 France spent an eleven point eight percent of the GDP on healthcare matters while the total expenditure on health per capita was four thousand two hundred and sixty dollars (Truffer et al., 2010).
Health Care Financing: Comparison between U.S. and France
The French health care system guaranteed universal coverage to all population. The government provides coverage to all residents through a National health insurance also called Statutory Health Insurance (SHI), which is enforced by law. For example, for salaried or self-employed persons and their families entitlement comes through employment, whereas for unemployed people, students or retired person the coverage is a benefit from the government. Complementary private health insurance (PHI) covers 95 percent of the population for more specialized services such as psychologists, dieticians, and etcetera. The state covers illegal residents who have applied for residency. Of the previously mentioned National health insurance, forty- three percent (43%) is funded by employer and employee payroll taxes, whereas the rest is funded by a combination of national earmarked (funds set aside to pay for a specific project or event) income tax, revenue from taxes charged on tobacco and alcohol, state
Show More

Related Documents: COMPARISON OF U.S. AND OTHER HEALTH SYSTEM Essay

Subway Case Analysis Essay

introduce products which would appeal to health conscious consumers. [U.S. sales at the top 25 sandwiches and bakery concepts were $16.7 billion in 2005. That is up 13% from 2004, according to a new report from Chicago-based Technomic Information Services. By comparison, sales grew 8.8 percent in 2003. Restaurant industry experts say the major chains were able to avoid big fallout from the carb craze because they were quick to respond with wraps, salads and other low-carb options] (Dallas Morning…

Words 1301 - Pages 6

Essay about Public Health and Child Care Programs

Impact of Let’s Go! 5-2-1-0: A Community-Based, Multisetting Childhood Obesity Prevention Program Victoria W. Rogers,1 MD, Patricia H. Hart,2 MS, Elizabeth Motyka,1 MPH, Emily N. Rines,3 MPH, MCHES, Jackie Vine,1 MS, and Deborah A. Deatrick,4 MPH 1 The Barbara Bush Children’s Hospital at Maine Medical Center, 2Hart Consulting, Inc., Gardiner, Maine, 3 United Way of Greater Portland, Portland, Maine, and 4MaineHealth, Portland, Maine All correspondence concerning this article should be addressed…

Words 7521 - Pages 31

Essay on Stephanie 4

Mental Health: A National Study Luisa Sugaya,1 Deborah S. Hasin,1,2 Mark Olfson,1,2 Keng-Han Lin,1 Bridget F. Grant,3 and Carlos Blanco1,2 1 New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, New York, USA Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA 3 Laboratory of Epidemiology and Biometry, Division of Intramural Clinical and Biological Research, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda…

Words 6630 - Pages 27

Research Paper On GMO

Scientific Techniques and Experiments History of GMO by Vanessa Brogsdale 12 I. Biotechnology Timeline II. Advantages and Disadvantages Political and Legal Issues by Brenda Brown 16 I. U.S. Laws and Regulations II. Current Political Issues III. What are the Possible Health Effects of GM FOODS? The Effect of GMO’S on the Economy by Brenda Brown 22 I. Corporate Power II. The Effects of Farming GM Crops…

Words 14588 - Pages 59

Criminal Justice Trends

Criminal Justice Trends Paper Angelenette Perham CJA/484-BSDT1GSWC4 May 4, 2015 Shane Evans Criminal Justice Trends Paper The criminal justice system also referred to as the correctional system has been affected by a number of issues and concerns. Some of the known issues that have surrounded the criminal justice system for a number of years have been the constant increase within the inmate population among several prisons. It is this very issue that has caused many prisons to become extremely…

Words 1733 - Pages 7

Collin Technologies Case Study Essay

2013 Collin Technologies Case Study Baldrige Performance Excellence Program National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) • United States Department of Commerce July 2013 To obtain Baldrige Program products and services, contact Baldrige Performance Excellence Program Administration Building, Room A600 100 Bureau Drive, Stop 1020 Gaithersburg, MD 20899-1020 Telephone: (301) 975-2036 Fax: (301) 948-3716 E-mail: baldrige@nist.gov Web: http://www.nist.gov/baldrige The Collin Technologies…

Words 33512 - Pages 135

Anxiety Disorder and Millennium Cohort Essay

University Press on behalf of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. Vol. 176, No. 2 DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwr496 Advance Access publication: July 6, 2012 Original Contribution Prospective Evaluation of Mental Health and Deployment Experience Among Women in the US Military Amber D. Seelig*, Isabel G. Jacobson, Besa Smith, Tomoko I. Hooper, Gary D. Gackstetter, Margaret A. K. Ryan, Timothy S. Wells, Shelley MacDermid…

Words 8451 - Pages 34

Paying More For Primary Care: Can It Help Bend The Medicare Cost Curve?

March 2012 Issue Brief Paying More for Primary Care: Can It Help Bend the Medicare Cost Curve? J ames D. R eschovsky , a RkaDipta G hosh , k ate s tewaRt , anD D eboRah c hollet The mission of The Commonwealth Fund is to promote a high performance health care system. The Fund carries out this mandate by supporting independent research on health care issues and making grants to improve health care practice and policy. Support for this research was provided by The Commonwealth Fund. The views presented…

Words 7375 - Pages 30

Self-Supervision and Plan Essay

Clinical mental health counselors diagnose, treat, and test psychological disorders as well as support and teach clients skills needed for positive behavior changes. According to the 2012 American Mental Health Counselors Association’s (AMHCA) code of ethics “Mental health counselors believe in the dignity and worth of the individual. They are committed to increasing knowledge of human behavior and understanding of themselves and others. They use their skills only for purposes consistent with these…

Words 3162 - Pages 13

Pfizer Annual Review

OUR IMPACT ANNUAL REVIEW 2010 An enduring, positive impact. Ian C. Read President & CEO TO OUR STAKEHOLDERS It is an honor for me to lead Pfizer at this important time for both our company and the industry. I’ve spent my entire career at Pfizer and during this time I have seen the industry change and evolve in terms of customers’ needs, regulatory standards and where growth occurs. Among these changes, one of the most important has been the increasing pressure from payers, governments…

Words 3254 - Pages 14