Devil And Tom Walker Abuse

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In Edgar Allan Poe’s short story “The Black Cat” and Washington Irving’s “The Devil and Tom Walker”, the women’s spouses treat them like property, thus symbolizing their husbands’ weakness in a male-dominated society. The narrator in “The Black Cat” is an accurate portrayal of alcohol abuse and the violent effects it has on the abuser and their family. In fact, the narrator refers to his wife as “the most usual and most patient of [his] sufferers” (Poe 11). To begin the story, the narrator describes his crimes while in his prison cell, the day before his hanging. He is an average townsmen who dominates his wife and the many animals she provides him with. As time goes on, due to his misuse of alcohol, he begins to beat and torture her and their …show more content…
The short story provides information about the protagonist’s encounter with Satan and leads up to Tom exclaiming to his wife about his experience as he comes home. When his spouse attempts to persuade him to sell his soul in order to gain wealth, Tom does not want to satisfy her. With “the same fearless temper as her husband”, she sets out to find the Devil to execute the deal herself (Irving 159). When she fails to return home, Tom sets off for the forest and spots her apron, leaping “with joy” because of the supposed “household values” it carries (Irving 192). This moment elucidates Tom Walker’s weakness by exposing his undying greed. Before all else, Tom Walker is a man full of avarice and Irving represents this through the apron. When Mr. Walker stumbles upon his wife’s garment, the idea of riches entices him more than the well being of his significant other. His desire for wealth replaces the love he should have for his wife, thus symbolizing his weakness. Therefore, in “The Black Cat” and “The Devil and Tom Walker”, Poe and Irving utilize the role of women to highlight the poor qualities hidden in the main male characters, and show the moral issues that eventually leads to their