Disproportionate Representation

Words: 1667
Pages: 7
Open Document
Disproportionate Representation simply means that there is an under representation of a given group in the population. This can be characterized by racial and ethnic backgrounds but also can be defined from national origin, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, gender and English proficiency. In Special Education, disproportionate representation is defined when a particular group receives special education at a rate significantly higher or lower than would be excepted based on proportion of the general student population that group represents students. All children in school have the right to be eligible for special education and the services that come with it. First a child must be suspected of having a disability and then be tested in …show more content…
In the book, “Disproportionality in Education and Special Education: A Guide to Creating More Equitable Learning Environment,” it described a couple of important issues that were about disproportionate representation. One issue was explained as the success rate of that group. Basically meaning they would base the ability of the students off certain statistics and just put them in special education. Another one was the overrepresentation of certain ethnic groups in special education just because of certain statistics like where they were from. Areas mostly rural and urban were named. Another issue explains the fact that these students who are of African American, Latino and American Indian backgrounds get basically segregated from other groups of children when they are labeled with a …show more content…
“When teachers observe the behavior of students who are from a different cultural background, their own cultural background may bias their perceptions because standards and expectations regarding behavior are bound by culture. Given that the majority of teachers are Caucasian, cultural bias may disproportionately influence the referral rates of racial/ethnic minority students.” (Donovan & Cross, 2002). This statement from this journal is very essential. This is one of the reasons in why disproportionate representation in special education goes on. Teachers need to look at students with an unbiased eye because if they don’t this is when the under or over representation takes place. Teachers need to make sure that when they are teaching, they need to instruct every student not just some. All children learn differently and teachers need to be aware to differentiate their curriculum in order for all students to grasp it. Teachers need to understand all cultures in order to be the most efficient person. If they are not effect they aren’t doing their job right and that’s how students end up being placed and labeled
Show More

Related Documents: Disproportionate Representation

Essay on Minority Inmates

order to counteract the effects of bias, our judicial system should make it a goal to enact laws that make sensitivity training mandatory for law enforcement officials and make racial profiling illegal, increase the representation of minorities as judges, and make quality legal representation more accessible to the disenfranchised. Members of minority groups are more likely to be sentenced to prison as opposed to alternative forms of punishment such as probation or house arrest. Uneducated males in…

Words 1350 - Pages 6

Elections and the Right to Know Essay

– voter has two votes, one for a candidate under FPTP, one for party under PR system. FPTP Candidate who wins the most votes takes the seat. However, this does provide a disproportionate balance between votes and seats. Proportional Representation Calls have been made for electoral reform and proportional representation, this produces more balance between votes won and seats gained. * PR is the main rival to FPTP * Basic principle is simple: Representatives elected in a multi-member…

Words 494 - Pages 2

Environmental Racism: African American And Latino Community

Environmental Racism and Classism have many negative effects on certain groups of society in relation to the negative elements of the environment including landfills, hazardous chemicals, and many other burdens of the environment. Environmental Racism is the belief that African American and Latino communities are force to take the burden of landfills at a higher ratio in relation to Caucasian communities. Environmental Classism is the belief that poor communities are forced to take the same burden…

Words 1556 - Pages 7

Mistaken Identity Argumentative Analysis

Prisons in 2013, African Americans are incarcerated at nearly six times the rate of whites and comprise 38% of all prisoners in the United States (“BOP: Statistics”). The disproportionate number of prisoners of color in this country has encouraged – if not created – the misconception held by many white Americans that a disproportionate number of African Americans are criminals, or in other words, that criminality is an African American trait (Tyson 368). Lois Tyson argues against this delusion by stating…

Words 565 - Pages 3

Minority Youth And Crime Essay

decades, yet young Black males are two times more likely to be arrested than White youth (Rovner, 2014). It has been noted that violence within school grounds are now enforced by the police not by the school’s administrators, which has led the disproportionate disenfranchisement of young African American males (Basch, 2011). According to Rovner (2014), African American adolescents are nearly two times more likely than White youths to be placed in detention, which negatively impacts their educational…

Words 624 - Pages 3

African-American Women In STEM

discourage them or don’t encourage an interest in it at all. I currently am enrolled in a computer science course along with eleven other students, and there are two girls out of the twelve students altogether. That one class signifies the lack of representation currently in this field. I aspire to help change that by being an African-American woman in STEM, a computer security specialist, and an entrepreneur. First and foremost, technology has always peaked…

Words 479 - Pages 2

Misrepresentation In Special Education Essay

will be discussed in this paper (Anderson & Harry, 1995; Codrington & Fairchild, 2012; Kearns & Ford, 2005). In schools across the country, African-American children are being educated in special education programs at a higher rate than their representation in the general population of the school (Kunjufu, 1986 & Piland, 2002). Since there seems to be a racial disparity with African-American children, there has been a sparked interest in the education community on this…

Words 520 - Pages 3

Argumentative Essay On The Electoral College

and the war on terror, it would be foolish to suggest that the College should be entirely abolished and the election system restructured immediately. Rather, it is more beneficial and reasonable to simply reform the institution to equalize state representation and limit partisan influence, until the nation can return later and adjust the system further. Regardless, a change must be made. A proper presidential election system is vital for the United States as it selects one of the most powerful people…

Words 1816 - Pages 8

The New Jim Crow Analysis

of drug users and dealers, then why are African Americans being incarcerated at grossly disproportionate rates? These racial disparities in the criminal justice system raise the question about the legitimacy of law enforcement in regards to flaws in its practices and policies of criminalization. The criminalization of African Americans can be analyzed by the concept of racial formation in which the representation of blacks as criminals and the structural institution of mass incarceration both work…

Words 891 - Pages 4

Enthroned Virgin And Child Analysis

“Enthroned Virgin and Child.” (1150–1200). Metropolitan Museum of Art Description of Work: The “Enthroned Virgin and Child” (1150-1200) is a 27” carved wooden object in the medium of walnut, gesso paint, tin leaf, and “races of linen” on the surface. The formal qualities of the craving depict Mother Mary as the (virgin) and a small man-shaped image of Jesus as a babe sitting on her lap. The two figures sit facing the viewer in a straightforward sitting position on a throne. Jesus is seen holding…

Words 925 - Pages 4