Due Process Model: Gideon V. Wainwright

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The due process model is a type of justice that is based on the principle that a citizen has some absolute rights. A person cannot be deprived of property, liberty, or life without an appropriate legal procedure. This process involves both substantive and procedural aspects. In 1963 the United States Supreme Court reviewed the case of Gideon v. Wainwright. Gideon was charged with breaking and entering with the intent to commit a misdemeanor. Under Florida law this is considered a felony. Gideon appeared in court with no legal counsel after requesting representation of an attorney. Gideon stated he could not afford an attorney but the trial judge denied his request. During this time Florida law only permitted counsel to be appointed