Ethical Egoism

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1.There are different types of egoism. Psychological egoism, rational egoism and ethical egoism. Psychological egoism is a theory that human behavior is driven by self-interested motivations, and denies the existence of altruistic behaviors. For example, Sometimes, even in the midst of what appear to be acts of philanthropy or altruism, people can be motivated solely by self-interest rather than a feeling of wanting to help others. If someone obtains personal benefits of doing a good thing, either directly or indirectly, then altruism is the color of its own interest, which may be the underlying reason for doing something good in the first place. An example would be a person who listens to a radio program where money is collected to help children with cancer, this person calls and makes a donation, but does so simply because the satisfaction that this fact causes.
Ethical egoism holds that people help others, but always in search of a subsequent benefit (aid represents a means to obtain something useful). In this sense, the reason for keeping promises is not because the respect people deserve, not because the damage they might suffer by a broken …show more content…
Rational egoism, in general, is the idea that care about oneself, for its own interests or its own welfare, or (and) safety, etc., is a rational, realistic or logical attitude. The moral purpose of life of a rational egoist is the achievement of his own happiness. That does not mean he should be indifferent to all other men, that human life has no value for him and that he has no reason to help others in an emergency. But it does mean that he does not make his life to the welfare of others, he is not sacrificed to the needs of others, relieving the suffering of others is not its main concern, so any help he can give is an exception, not the rule, an act of generosity, not a moral duty, which is marginal and

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