Essay on Femoral Hernia

Submitted By poeticintelligence
Words: 706
Pages: 3

The Condition A femoral hernia is a bulge in the upper chamber of the thigh directly near or below the groin. It occurs when n tissue bulges out through an opening in the muscles. A small part of intestine pushes itself through the weakened wall of the femoral canal. Habitually, the femoral hernia is usually caused by heavy lifting, straining to urinate, or simply poor nutrition. This type of hernia is ten times more common is women rather than men. They can be either presented at birth or can be hereditary. The first signs of a femoral hernia are sudden groin soreness, stomach pain, nausea, or queasiness. (American College of Surgeons)
Symptoms, Exams and Test Often, there are no present symptoms but there are some common indications. The bulge in the scrotum, groin, or abdominal area is the most mutual symptom that is often seen. While coughing or straining, the hernia is known to increase in size. There might be a mild pressure at the site of the hernia. Due to pressure, the area of the groin will become numb or irritated. A piercing intestinal pain can indicate that the intestine has slipped through the hernia sac and is being smothered which causes vomiting. The best way to determine if a hernia is present is to get a physical exam from a health care provider. Blood test, urinalysis, ultrasounds, and computerized tomography scans are other effective tests that determine the content of a hernia. (Medline Plus Health Topics)
Surgical Treatment Open surgery is about the only treatment that can repair this injury. The repair can be prepared by pushing the weakened tissue back in. Most repairs use mesh to close the area. Before the operation, the doctor can examine how serious the bulge is by asking the patient to cough, push, or bend. During the procedure, the surgeon makes surgical cuts in your groin area to find the hernia, and separate it the tissues from one place to another. Extra hernia tissues are frequently removed. In the repair, the mesh is sewn in to fill the open site to strengthen the abdominal wall. An alternative operation for a femoral repair is the use of a laparoscope instead of the open surgery. A laparoscope is a thin tube with a tiny camera that permits the surgeon to see inside your body. This is beneficial to the surgeon because it allows them to operate smaller cuts that are less harmful to the area. Ports are soon inserted to openings after the surgeon has made several small punctures in the abdomen. The mesh is then stapled into place. Most likely the recovery is much quicker and a reduction of pain. (Medline Plus Health Topics)
The Day of Surgery Several days to a week before the surgical operation, any drugs, supplements, or herbs bought without a