In the Anglo-Saxon epic poem Beowulf, Grendel, a monstrous being, is portrayed as descendants of the Biblical Cain, the first monster, as opposed to Beowulf, a hero. In a spin-off novel Grendel, by John Gardner, the novel is written in the point of view of Grendel rather than Beowulf, the antagonist in this story. Unlike the epic poem that was written in 1000 A.D, John Gardner displays Grendel with many humanly traits. This novel was written in 1971, which was during the years of the Vietnam War…
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