Hospitality In Beowulf

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Cultural traditions have come and gone throughout the lineage of mankind. Concepts of social obligations and the entertaining of guests are central to many early manuscripts. In Beowulf, the oldest surviving English poem, hospitality is woven throughout the climatic plot. Acts of hospitality are shown through ceremonial greetings, hosting, and gift giving. Despite popular belief, Beowulf’s ideas of hospitality correlate to many modern day traditions. In both eras, every act of hospitality commences with a formal greeting. In this initial welcome, the tone between the host and guest is determined. For instance, upon Beowulf’s arrival to Denmark a coastguard questions, “Where do you come from /…I have never seen so impressive or large / an assembly of strangers” (333-38). The …show more content…
Before going into battle Beowulf receives a gift, “…the brehon handed him a hilted weapon, / a rare and ancient sword named Hrunting” (1457-58). Despite previous tensions, Unferth unselfishly gifted his most treasured sword to Beowulf. Likewise, modern hospitality can be shown by helping each other through difficult times. Often such gifts are freely given without considering what will be given in return. In turn, Beowulf receives a thank you gift from his host, “Then Halfdane’s son presented Beowulf / with a gold standard as a victory gift…” (1019-20). Hrothgar renders countless lavish gifts to show Beowulf appreciation for all he had done. Beowulf also gives treasures to Hrothgar before departing from Denmark (1653-54). In modern time, hosts will give their guests small gifts as a way to say thank you for coming. Also, these gifts serve as a remembrance for the time shared together. Guests show hospitality by bringing a present for their host. Hostess gifts demonstrate that the guest is grateful for the effort bestowed by the host. Gift giving has transcended time and remains a prominent way of displaying