How Does Lee Use Narrative Elements In To Kill A Mockingbird

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Harper Lee's novel 'To Kill a Mockingbird' uses competent narrative elements and literary techniques to convey significant ideas. The novel instills the themes of prejudice and Racism and the perception of otherness through the mix of characters and the interesting plot. The Innocence of the characters as well as bravery and courage are highlighted throughout the story. Many themes depicted in 'TKAM' are still relevant in today's modern society. The clever literary techniques and narrative elements are to illustrate the importance of the significant themes depicted through the book.

Lee incorporates symbolism and characterization to exemplify the prejudice and racism within Maycomb during the early 20th century. The setting enforces the prejudice
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Through Atticus' dialogue “I wanted you to see something about her – I wanted you to see what real courage is, instead of getting the idea that courage is a man with a gun in his hand," Lee portrays Mrs Dubose as a symbol of courage as she the foundation of the children's understanding of what it is. It is shown through Aunt Alexandra, that Scout doesn't adhere to the stereotypical views of women in the late 1930's, "Aunt Alexandra was fanatical on the subject of my attire. I could not possible hope to be a lady if I wore breeches...." Through the sceptical tone and first person narration, lee empathizes Scouts bravery as we are able to see that she believes that there is more than one way to be and wears what she wants even though it may get her in trouble. Through Atticus' metaphorical dialogue, ‘It’s when you know you’re licked before you begin, but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what," Lee is able to display his courage through his defense of Tom Robinson. In a town were racial prejudice is long standing, Atticus displays his courage and acts as a moral for his children despite the towns disagreement. The narrative elements and literary devices help to show the gradual character development of Jem and Scout. Through these symbolic incidents they are able to learn what true courage