History Of The Early Days In A Nutshell

Submitted By cjones14
Words: 1547
Pages: 7
Open Document
World History
The Early (EARLY) Days

In A Nutshell
If there’s one thing you can say about human beings, it’s that we’re always hungry.
Humans have always settled near food sources.
Areas that produced the most food became the most populated.
Grain cultivation (beginning in 9000 BC) fed more people than hunting and fishing.

Another thing...
• We don’t like to share.!

• Tribes constantly battled for territory,and some

were pushed into less friendly environments...which forced humans to make the most from limited resources.! • Arabs conquered theArabian Peninsula by taming camel,centralAsians took to horses and sheepherding.! • Inuits learned to build homes from ice.

And...oh yeah...
•

•
•
•

We reproduce.A lot.!

The most fertile places for grain harvesting experienced huge population explosions.!
Soon,there was so much food and so many people that people could stop working in the fields and specialize in crafts.! Expert potters,weavers,and masons were soon followed by tailors,leather tanners,miners,and other trades.!

•

Even,ahem,the“world’s oldest profession.”

When we all Get
Together...
•people
Around 8000 BC,the world’s first civilizationsliving together in cities-began appearing.!
•forCraftspeople
lived together in encampments safety against rival groups and convenience of trade.!

• cases,shaped
Cities became centers of government (in most from hereditary monarchies descended form tribal authority.

Governments...never been smooth

• Little is known about the world’s first

governments,but they were most likely dominated by a single family or clan passing authority from generation to generation.!

• Dominant man being leader.!
• Each of the world’s first kingdoms was dominated by a man.!

• Men have hogged the remote ever since.

The king’s job was simple: • Protect his followers.(No selfish motive,right?)!
• People believed the king’s authority came from the immortal gods.!
• Gave kings an association with religion,or a mystical aura.!
• charge
In some cases,the king served as high priest,in of sacrificial offerings and ceremonies intended to bring a good harvest.

Know your enemy
•

Rival kings could cause trouble,but early civilizations’ biggest threat was nature itself.!

• Droughts,floods,natural disasters destroyed crops and caused starvation.!
• Translation...if everyone had enough to eat,the gods were happy with the leader.If there wasn’t...well...!

• No surprise that across the“civilized” world that the

first thing a ruler did was to store grain for hard times.!

•

Developed systems of storage during good harvests.

Write it down.No,
Seriously...write it down
• which
To keep up with which grain surplus came from landowner,priests invented writing.!

•
•

Recording quantities,names,and dates on clay tablets led to accounting and banking.!

Soon,regular folks began quantifying everyday goods such as livestock,tools,etc.!

•theses
Writing led to the first commercial contracts:“For three pigs you will bring me two cows...”!
•

Never said it was fancy.;-)

Born a Ramblin’ Man...
• Not all peoples chose to settle down.!
• Nomadic people frequently clashed with those who settled into cities.!
• Thenomadic accumulated wealth in the cities was very lucrative to people.! • Nomadic people were more skilled in horse-mounted warfare.! • settled
The threat continued,but by 1500 BC,the power of the society had been established.!
• The history of civilization is their story.

Spinning the globe
•

The first large scale settlements in the world were Jericho in modern day Israel!

•

And Catal Huyuk in modern dayTurkey.!

• Both settlements were a "first try"!
• Never grew as large scale civilizations and eventually disappeared mysteriously !

•
•

Between 8000 and 7000 BC (ish),they both had around 2000 inhabitants !

Appear to have practiced ancestral worship.
Already?!?!

• After Jericho and Catak Huyuk,a collection of city-states in

Mesopotamia developed along or near theTigris and Euphrates
Rivers!

• All part
Show More

Related Documents: History Of The Early Days In A Nutshell

Lecture 1 Essay

Sociology Notes- Lecture 1 12/11/2011 2:44:00 PM Sociology: systematic study of human groups and their interactions Sociological perspective: a view of society based on the dynamic relationships between individuals and the larger social network in which we all live. Charles Wright Mills Quality of mind: Mill¶s term for the ability to view personal circumstance within a social context Sociological imagination: CW Mill¶s term for the ability to perceive how dynamic social forces influence…

Words 1380 - Pages 6

Lecture 1 Essay

ECON7020 Macroeconomics for Business  Introduction  the issues macroeconomists study  the tools macroeconomists use  some important concepts in macroeconomic analysis LECTURE 1 Introduction to Macroeconomics  Text treatment: Mankiw 8th (& 7th) edition, Ch. 1-2 2 Outline of the course:  Introductory material (Chaps. 1, 2 & 3)  Growth Theory (Chaps. 8-9) The standard of living and its growth rate over the very long run  Classical Theory contd (Chaps. 4, 5 & 6) How the economy works in…

Words 2672 - Pages 11

Essay on Lecture 1

Manager: A person who Makes decisions and follows plans to make their company efficient Economics: the science of making decisions due to scarcity Scarce resources of company, important company resources Managerial Economics: study of how to allocate scarce resources efficiently to achieve a managerial goal. Maximize revenue, minimize cost Decision making involves well-defined and achievable goals to gain profit and reduce costs even with the constraints we face such as limited labour,…

Words 385 - Pages 2

lecture 1 Essay example

COMM 491 927 Summer 2015 Lecture 1 Introduction to strategic management • Strategy – a plan, a pattern, a ploy??? • •Mission • -A description or declaration of why a company is in operation • •Competitive advantage • –A firm’s profitability is greater than the average profitability for all firms in its industry Determinants of Shareholder Value To increase shareholder value, managers must pursue strategies that increase the profitability of the company and grow the profits. Differences in…

Words 735 - Pages 3

Lecture 1 Essay

Ancient Spectacle Lecture 2 (Prehistory, Mesopotamia, Egypt, Wrestling in the Bible, Minoan Crete) Questions to ask about ancient spectacle and the limitations of the available evidence: Might there have been an ECONOMIC/PRACTICAL function for such events? Might there have been a RELIGIOUS/RITUALISTIC purpose for such events? Might there have been an ENTERTAINMENT motivation for such events? Might there have been POLITICAL DYNAMICS associated with such events? What SOCIAL FUNCTION(S) might these…

Words 583 - Pages 3

Lecture 1 Additional Q2 1 Essay

Lecture 1 Additional Q2 (a) From the market line, we can see that $4m in Period 1 becomes $5m in Period 2. This tells us that the market interest rate is (5-4)/4 = 25%. (b) The firm should invest $2.6m (the total amount available to the firm for either investment or a dividend payout) less $1.6m (from the optimal investment point - this is the amount to pay as a dividend) which gives $1 million. (c) This investment will be worth $3 million in Period 2, since this is the y-value of the optimal…

Words 457 - Pages 2

Lecture 1 Notes Essay

Lecture 1. What is Health? • Not simply absence of sickness or disease • Alternative definitions: o Presence of sufficient energy and vitality to accomplish daily tasks and active recreational pursuits without undue fatigue o Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity • WHO, 1946 Why is Health Important? • Economic reasons: o Sick days o Healthcare costs • Personal reasons: o Stress o Ability to perform activities…

Words 1469 - Pages 6

Essay on 1 2 Lecture

cell division and embryonic development, large amounts of undifferentiated tissue is formed- all other tissues stem from these These cells begin to differentiate as the embryo develops. catalog.flatworldknowledge.com Jan 30-9:52 AM Jan 30-9:58 AM 1 Cell Biology 2B Intro to Cells Continued, Ultrastructure of Cells.notebook January 30, 2015 Significance of STEM cells Stem cells can divide over and over to make large quantities of new cells- can help replace cells that have been lost or damaged…

Words 554 - Pages 3

1 Lecture 1 Argument intro Essay

What are Arguments? Were I to tell you that I just had an argument with my spouse, you might assume a number of things about that argument. For instance, you might immediately think that my spouse and I were involved in a disagreement or dispute of some kind. You might also think that any of the following were involved: anger, harsh words, door slamming, object throwing – you get the picture! In logic (and in most academic subjects), we use the word “argument” very differently. An argument is…

Words 511 - Pages 3

Lecture 1 Powerpoint Essay example

BFF 5230 Global Financial Markets Lecture 1: Introduction to international financial markets Do you have a disability, medical or mental health condition that impacts on your study? The Disability Liaison Unit (DLU) provides a range of services for registered students including: • • • • Notetakers and Auslan interpreters Readings in alternative formats Adaptive equipment and software Alternative arrangements for exams For further information and details about how to register: Email: dlu@monash…

Words 4161 - Pages 17