Moodle 1 Assignment 1 Essay

Submitted By SaraMcdaniel
Words: 717
Pages: 3

Beverage companies of the world

International Accounting GRD 6342T
Alliant International University
Professor M. Franklin
Summer II 2015 Online via Moodle
Sara McDaniel

GAAP (US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) is the accounting standard used in the US, while IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) is the accounting standard used in over 110 countries around the world. GAAP is considered a more “rules based” system of accounting, while IFRS is more “principles based.” The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) - the accounting standard used in more than 110 countries - has some key differences from the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). At the conceptually level, IFRS is considered more of a "principles based" accounting standard in contrast to U.S. GAAP which is considered more "rules based." By being more "principles based", IFRS, arguably, represents and captures the economics of a transaction better than U.S. GAAP. Cott Corporation (COT): Canada. Beverages Industry. Market cap of $785.48M. TTM Receivables Turnover at 8.17 vs. industry average of 8.04. TTM Inventory Turnover at 8.84 vs. industry average of 5.47. TTM Asset Turnover at 1.38 vs. industry average of 0.98. Short float at 0.79%, which implies a short ratio of 0.81 days. The stock has gained 1.84% over the last year.
Cott Corporation produces and distributes a variety of premium beverages. The Company's beverages include soft drinks, new age beverages, iced teas, juice drinks, sports drinks, and bottled water. Cott operates manufacturing facilities in Canada, the United States, and the United Kingdom. The Company markets its beverages to retailers worldwide.
Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, together with its subsidiaries, produces, markets, and distributes nonalcoholic beverages, primarily products of The Coca-Cola Company in the United States. It offers sparkling beverages comprising energy drinks; and still beverages, such as bottled water, tea, ready-to-drink coffee, enhanced water, juices, and sports drinks. The company holds cola beverage agreements and allied beverage agreements under which it produces, distributes, and markets sparkling beverage products of The Coca-Cola Company in certain regions.
The treatment of acquired intangible assets helps illustrate why IFRS is considered more "principles based." Acquired intangible assets under U.S. GAAP are recognized at fair value, while under IFRS, it is only recognized if the asset will have a future economic benefit and has measured reliability. Intangible assets are things like R&D and advertising cost.
Under IFRS, the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for accounting for inventory costs is not allowed. Under U.S. GAAP, either LIFO or first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory estimates can be used. The move to a single method of inventory costing could lead to enhanced comparability between countries, and remove the need for analysts to adjust LIFO inventories in their comparison analysis.
Under IFRS, if inventory is written down, the write down can be reversed in