Motivational Interviewing Paper

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Pages: 3

Motivational interviewing (MI) is a patient-centered counseling approach. It started with addictions, in particular alcoholism. This approach to counseling seeks to boost an individual’s endowment to change. This is different from the typical approach of behavior change that allocate heavily on education and prescription. MI has been recognized to be successful in health behavior modification. It was also compelling in improving medication adherence and managing chronic conditions (Rollnick et al., 2008). Enhancing motivation and drawing attention to conversations that favor change is called change talk. Lessening conversations that endorsed unhealthy behavior is called sustain talk (Miller & Rollnick, 2012). Change talk is the patient’s intent, willingness and enthusiasm towards changing their behavior. Sustain talk is the contrary to change talk, conversations which deter positive outcomes. …show more content…
A typical patient with ESRD is expected to fulfill dietary restrictions, an elaborate medication regimen, fluid restriction, smoking cessation, and doctor appointments. Furthermore, patients will be given an array of choices for treatment options such as hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis (Martino, 2011). With many restrictions and adjustments, patients may feel lifeless, which can lead to noncompliance and poor clinical outcomes (Martino, 2011). Motivational interviewing (MI) is a beneficial approach for nurses to help strengthen patient’s interest and adherence in their treatment (Rollnick, Miller, & Butler, 2008). The purpose of this paper is to highlight the key principles of MI and the process and skills required to carry out