Osteomyelitis Case Studies

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Osteomyelitis is a progressive bone infection that occurs most often between 3 and 12 years of age. Healthy bone is usually less likely to become infected. However, events such as the presence of a foreign body, inoculation with a large number of organisms, high virulence of an organism, bone injury may cause the affected bone to become vulnerable to bacterial colonization. Generally, bacteria that gain entrance to the bone are incapable of causing an infection due to the inflammatory response that prevents bacteria from spreading in the medullary cavity. However, infection can develop when bacteria are trapped at the end of the venous loops beneath the epiphyseal, where phagocytic cells are absent to remove the invasion of the causative organism