The First World War: Paying For The War

Submitted By nomnomfluff28
Words: 3741
Pages: 15
Open Document
Michelle Nguyen
Marge Damon
Design Society I
December 5th, 2012
Paying For The War The First World War, also known as “The Great War” was sparked by the fight between Austria-Hungary and Serbia. This spark grew and countries such as the United States of America, Canada, Great Britain, Germany and France. As the war grew so did the need for funding. In order to fund the war, nations begun to use posters to advertise the need for donations from the citizens back home. Posters acted as the tool of communication between citizens back home to the war out on the fields. The goal of these posters was to evoke an emotional connection from the viewer to the war, so that citizens would feel the need to help the war. Emotions in World War I posters can be seen expressed through the use of illustrations, colour and phrases, or all of them used together. Because emotions are a universal language, many posters from different countries shared similar themes in their posters that are based an emotion. Common emotions that can be seen in posters asking for donations from the United States of America, Canada, Great Britain, Germany and France is patriotism, love, guilt and fear. Patriotism is defined as, “love, support, and defense for one’s country”, therefore to be patriotic meant that you loved, supported and defended your country (Patriotism). The First World War brought out the patriotic feelings in people because of the desire to have their nations win the war. Therefore the common use of patriotism as a theme in World War I posters is not a surprise. This emotion is a very smart emotion to choose because it would target all the people who were not fighting in the war but still wanted to contribute to the war. Therefore to be patriotic, people had to make sacrifices for the better of the nation and these sacrifices would lead to victory for the nation (Streib 273). The United States of America utilized the emotion of patriotism in many of their posters to raise funds from citizens. For example, during World War I America advertised tickets called Liberty Bonds, which were sold by agency to citizens as money loans to the war which would later be reimbursed back to them after the war ended (“Liberty Bond”). The United States of America convinced Americans to buy these Liberty bonds by evoking the emotion of patriotism. Americans used iconic symbols in their posters such as the Statue of Liberty to represent America attached with slogans like, “[b]ring your $50 and take home your bond [!]” (Fig 1). This combination creates a strong message of patriotism because by support The Statue of Liberty you were supporting America. The word choice in the phrase could also imply that by bringing in your money you take home your bond not just as the bond itself but as representational bond with America. Instead of using iconic symbols, America also used illustrations of soldiers in posters. A soldier illustrated alongside two children with the phrase, “Help him win by saving and serving. Buy war saving stamps” could imply that by buying war stamps you are helping this soldier win the war and protect your children (Fig 2). This would evoke the feelings of patriotism because it centres on supporting things related to the nation, such as helping the American soldier so he can win the war for America to save American children. The uses of posters were just as common in Canada as they were in the United States of America. During World War I Sir Herbert Ames established the Canadian Patriotic Fund ("Finance and War Production."). The Canadian Patriotic Fund used the slogan, “fight or pay” to urge Canadians to make money donations to support the soldiers at war "Finance and War Production."). In one of the posters used by the Canadian Patriotic Fund organization, they use the play on the word patriotism to use the slogan, “YOU CAN PUT THE “PAY” INTO PATRIOTISM”, to directly send the message of if you pay you are bring patriotic (Fig 3). This
Show More

Related Documents: The First World War: Paying For The War

Ivory Coast Coffee Essay

individuals involved in this fraud, making it collaboration. They were also higher up in the company, and had the ability to create fake suppliers. They paid these suppliers, but were actually paying into their own bank accounts. No information was given for motives, or rationalization, however clearly the opportunity was there. The Ivory Coast just sentenced cocoa official tomore than 20 years in prison based off of charges of misappropriation of assets, fraud etc. There were several individuals involved…

Words 1210 - Pages 5

Raising Minimum Wage

wage was set to protect workers from getting paid too little and to compensate with the raise in living costs. The current minimum wage is $7.25 but many think it should be raised higher. An increase in the minimum wage will lead to more problems rather than reduce them. In the United States raising the minimum wage is a major issue because it destroys jobs and raises inflation. Raising the minimum wage will cause massive job layoffs in the workplace. Many believe companies should be paying employees…

Words 801 - Pages 4

Cause Of Divorce Essay

catapult them to lucrative carrier down the road. College athletes should not be paid to play because it would ruin the greatest part of college athletes and it will only lead to further decline in collegiate sports, and involves the school budgets. Paying student athletes (the word students before athletes) would also ruin the greatest part of college athletes, which is tradition and innocence. Therefore, people with no desired to win or compete will now begin to attempt to play for these sport teams…

Words 949 - Pages 4

The Importance Of Psychology

2 Introduction Since I was young, I have been a passionate person. One who put others feelings before my own. My love for helping others is what brought my attention to counseling psychology. Psychologist are people who are known for being good listeners and patient. Two of the many qualities I hold, along with being an auditory learner. For this reason, I find overwhelming potential in the psychology department. The psychology field offers beneficial opportunities. Generally psychologist have…

Words 2052 - Pages 9

Argumentative Essay On Esperanza Rising

Esperanza was forced to leave behind her rich mexican life to a life with nothing but hard Backbreaking work, when she forced to move to California. Even though Esperanza had to face a lot of challenges , but there were three that were the hardest, Mama getting valley fever , Marta pressuring Esperanza to join the strikers, and when Esperanza faces Discrimination. The first challenge that Esperanza faced was mama having valley fever. The text states on page 155 , it said valley fever was caused by…

Words 393 - Pages 2

Summary: The Free Lunch Myth

money at no one’s expense. In “The Free Lunch Myth,” Milton Friedman discusses that nothing in the world is free and Americans are indirectly paying for everything. Friedman supports having no corporate tax since the American people are paying corporate taxes without realizing. The…

Words 1255 - Pages 6

College Athletes Should NOT Be Paid

hockey, collegiate sporting events have led to increasing, large amount of income to their universities, and in addition can bring about more popularity to the college. For instance, in a study directed by the Orlando Sentinel, a news company, said it was evaluated that the University of Texas' athletic program had the highest income of any other university at $120,288,370 (Sanderson). Yet, even with this massive amount of cash, student-athletes are still not allowed to receive payment. As said by NCAA…

Words 1062 - Pages 5

Structural Functionalism

oppression has been relevant as early as this earth was created. Women are seen as the care-givers. They are supposed to clean the house, cook the food, and take care of the children. Women back in the day rarely had a job or an education. As young girls they were taught how to take care of household duties and perform as a wife. A lot of people say that this is a girls training when she’s young to become a housewife. My mother told me when she was younger, her and her sisters were taught to do all…

Words 1720 - Pages 7

Essay on Information Literacy

their skills. Selection and Evaluation of Sources: I began research on this topic by searching the EBSCO Academic Search Database. I searched this database because anything involving college can be found on this database. I entered the search term “paying college athletes” and found 31 results. I chose the first article titled “Share the wealth” and the authors name is Harry Edwards. I selected this article because it supports my thesis statement by proposing many different ways college athletes can…

Words 476 - Pages 2

Summary: Should College Athletes Get Paid

sweat and creativity?” (Cash, Check, Or Charge?”. “In 2006, colleges that were members of the NCAA earned $4.2 billion for their basketball programs- about $1 billion more than the revenue generated by all NBA teams combined in the 2004-05 season.” (Paying College Athletes: Should the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) pay college athletes?). Everyone here can probably think of some friend or family member that has gone on to do their sport in college, but do you know their stance on getting…

Words 1386 - Pages 6