Process Essay: The Body Theory Of Personal Identity

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The Body Theory of Personal Identity
At various times in history, philosophers have struggled with the issue of personal identity trying to uncover the essential property that preserves a person’s identity through time. The body theory proposes that a person is the material body itself: a mixture of solids, liquids, and gasses; and a physical object with abilities to form judgments, reason, and feel. Moreover, human bodies change over time: we lose and gain atoms, but we remain the same organisms with the same personal identity because there is still physical continuity. A person will persist over time because he or she will own the same body from birth to death. All things considered, many objections were raised against the body theory including the body transplant and memory theory; both oppositions asserted that physiological continuity is inessential for personal identity. The body transplant is a far-future possibility so far immeasurable and inconclusive, and the memory theory has its unexplained enigmas.
Initially, consciousness is the major role of the brain and mental processes are defined as physical and chemical processes carried out by cells, nerves, and hormones; hence, what is necessary for personal identity is the body and not the psychological or spiritual components. The body is defined as a sophisticated biological entity, and bodily continuity is personal identity; for instance, Eve on earth requires the same physical and chemical components to survive as an …show more content…
Personal identity is not affected by a new brain or different memories, and a person must have the same physical and chemical constitution, and way of thinking to remain the same person over time. All things considered, everything is physical according to Ancient Greek philosopher Democritus, “Nothing exists except atoms and empty space; everything else is opinion.”
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