Pros And Cons Of The Atomic Bomb

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July 16, 1945, the most terrible weapon ever known in human history, a bomb that could destroy a whole city, was tested in Alamogordo, New Mexico. There was a blinding flash of light that was visible for up to 200 miles, a mushroom cloud that reached around 40,000 feet in the air, blowing out windows of many people's homes up to 100 miles away, and when the cloud lifted it revealed a crater that was about a half-mile wide where the sand was turned into glass. The energy of a nuclear explosion is released in three forms: a blast wave, thermal radiation (heat), and nuclear radiation. Each one of these forms causes devastation on a scale that is unimaginable. The United States feared an atomic bomb development by Germany, as a result they started studying the atomic bomb when World War II began. The scientist that worked on the Manhattan Project were very devoted to getting it done. There were around 10,000 scientists that worked on the Manhattan Project. After the development of the atomic bomb, the rest of the job was left for the brave pilots that …show more content…
Alvarez, Harold D. Babcock, Leo Szilard, Hans Bethe, Felix Bloch, Aage N. Bohr, Niels Bohr, Gregory Breit, and Vannevar Bush. The scientists that worked on the atomic bomb were driven by the fear that Germany might develop the bomb before them. Officials in the United States did not feel like it was a good idea to let the axis powers learn of the work to develop the bomb, but they decided that some of the allied powers were not completely to trust “Roosevelt and Churchill agreed that... Stalin would be kept in the dark. Consequently, there was no public awareness or debate. Keeping 120,000 people quiet would be impossible; therefore only a small privileged cadre of inner scientists and officials knew about the atomic bomb's development”(Manhattan Project, 6). After the scientists finished their work it was left up to the