Social Control Theory

Elements of the socialization process are key factors for delinquency within the youth population. The environment that each individual is empowered by can either influence their future in a positive or negative manner. Parent involvement first and foremost should be the initial stage of setting a good example and providing guidance. The social learning theory assumes that individuals learn to be bad while the social control theory assumes that individuals use self-control in order to be good. This paper will discuss the social learning and social control theories as two distinct approaches to juvenile delinquency. Additionally, it will also discuss the XXXXXXX program focusing on strengthening bonds and delinquency prevention.
First, we will …show more content…
All individuals have the potential to violate the law and society itself presents those opportunities. The main focus here is why do people obey the law? Social control theorist will argue that this is due to both internal and external forces. They have been properly socialized and therefor unable to cause harm to others or violate laws. These types of individuals believe that if they become involved in criminal behavior their loved ones will be caused suffering, furthermore they would jeopardize any positive chances, such as scholarships opportunities, in the future. Let take a closer look at some of the most notable theories of social …show more content…
There is a connection with a greater aspect and institutions of society. Thus, we can say that when these bonds are broken criminal behavior is likely to occur. Furthermore, Hirschi provides four elements of the social bond theory. First, attachment, this describes the emotional and psychological aspect of the individual. Although, all attachments are important, it is the parent’s relationship that stands above all. Second, there is commitment, it involves putting for the time and effort such as for school and not willing to risk the loss. Third, involvement, putting time into things such as school, working, or other recreational activities leaves little time free time that may then become temptation of criminal behavior. Last, it involves belief, the values and morals that lead to obeying the law and its authorities. Possessing these characteristics builds a shield from delinquency, when the bonds are broken the individual becomes

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Hirschi's Social Control Theory

Differential Association Theory And Social Control Theory