Social, Political, And Economic System In Medieval Europe

Words: 551

Pages: 3

Open Document

After Charlemagne died, his three sons divided the empire into three parts which caused kings to lose power. Europeans felt that they were in constant risk with the attacks and threats from the Magyars, Vikings and Muslims. After military invasions and lack of central political authority, Europeans turned to their local lords who had their own army instead of kings because kings could not protect his people or land from invasions. Local lords also had the problem of raising expensive armies and housing the young soldiers during their military service. The result was the emergence of a new social, political and economic system called feudalism in Medieval Europe. The feudal system was based on mutual obligations, ownership of land and fidelity. …show more content…
In return, the lord has to maintain the land of vassal and might give the vassal employment under the mutual contract. Also, the land received by the vassal allowed the vassal to have a place to live and make a living. During the Middle Ages, the three groups of people were the people who fought, people who worked and people who prayed. Feudalism organized society into a pyramid structure that consisted of different social classes where people stayed in the same social class their whole lives and their children would inherit the same social class. At the bottom of the pyramid were the peasants who were landless, worked in the field and the majority of the population. Most of the peasants were serfs who were legally required to stay on the land where they were born. All of the revenue the serfs produced was the property of the landowner. Above the peasants were the knights, horsemen who defended the lands of the lords and received fiefs. Above the knights were the wealthy landowners including bishops and nobles and on top was the king. Overtime, fiefs grew larger and wealth was judged based on land and

Compare And Contrast European And Japanese Feudalism

The Medieval times started from the 5th to the 15th century and in the same way Japanese Feudalism had started around the 11th century. Medieval Feudalism in Europe had developed their society in a way to protect themselves from outside attacks or invasion and Japanese feudalism had structured themselves to be protected from internal attacks. Even though these two social governments had their differences towards the treatment of women during the post classical era, they still almost had the same…

Words 355 - Pages 2

Similarities Between Japanese And Medieval Europe

There are many uncanny similarities between the two countries of Europe and Japan, although there were many differences between the two cultures. To gain a better understanding of development in countries isolated from each other you have to research and compare. There were many uncanny similarities between the social and military/warrior features of tokugawa Japan and those from medieval Europe , considering they developed in isolation from one another, however there were also some differences between…

Words 694 - Pages 3

Changes In Europe After The Reformation

In the seventieth and eighteenth centuries, Europe went through a major transition from a medieval based society to a modern society. In two centuries, society went from feudalism where the political and economic power was centered around the church and the local nobility, to a modern state system where the government centralized and was able to provide for the people of the state. This drastic change can be attributed to a change in religious views and after the Reformation, the Enlightenment…

Words 627 - Pages 3

Task: Middle Ages and Major Leaders Essay

Sunni and the Shia and the beliefs of each branch. Be sure to identify major similarities and differences between these branches of Islam. 12) Trace the rise and the fall of the Islamic empires (Umayyad, Abbasid, & Fatimid) detailing political structure, economic systems, innovations, and artistic contributions to world history. In addition include two leaders of each Islamic Empires Also include a map detailing the furthest point of expansion for these empires. 13) Explain the Impact & Development…

Words 360 - Pages 2

Middle Ages DBQ

Olivia Wright Mrs. Adams World History Honors 2/8/16 Middle Ages DBQ From A.D. 500 to 1400, Europe went through a period of advancement in art and architecture, feudalism, terror, disease, and faith. This period is commonly referred to as the Middle Ages. The Middle Ages brought an epidemic that killed roughly one-third of Europe's total population, renewed faith in God, and advancements in art, architecture and science. Some say that it is very hard to label the Middle Ages, because there isn’t…

Words 573 - Pages 3

Middle Ages and Europe Essay

MEDIEVAL EUROPE: FROM THE FALL OF ROME TO THE RENAISSANCE A BACKGROUND READING LINKING CLASSICAL TO MODERN TIMES From approximately 200 B.C. to 476 A.D., the "civilized" areas of Europe and the Near East were dominated, ruled, and imprinted with a lasting influence from the Roman Empire. At its greatest extent, the Roman Empire stretched east to include Greece, Turkey, Syria, Mesopotamia and Persia; it stretched south to encompass Africa north of the Sahara from the Atlantic to Egypt; and, it stretched…

Words 6558 - Pages 27

Essay about History of Vikings

woodworkers. In fact, Vikings are to thank for the political system we have today. The Vikings were the most advanced civilization of medieval Europe, because they practiced a form of democracy, they had three social classes in which a person could move from one class to another, and they relied heavily on livestock and trading with other countries. The Viking’s political system was complicated, but has an important role in the political system of present day America. Though the Vikings spent most…

Words 755 - Pages 4

APEH Review Guide Answers Early Modern and Renaissance Essay

Section I: Foundations of Western Civilizations (Late Medieval Period) A. Late Medieval Period Enduring Understandings ● The roots of some modern political tenets are found in the late medieval period ● Late medieval economic developments changed the class structure of Europe and led to a more modern demographic arrangement. ● The breakdown of the Catholic Church, and other late medieval disasters (plague, little ice age, etc.) began to change the traditional structures of Europe. 1. Babylonian Captivity/ Great Western Schism/ Conciliar Movement…

Words 2654 - Pages 11

The Emergence of Europe Essay

The Emergence of Europe In the Early Middle Ages: The Germanic Tribes, the Roman Legacy, and the Christian Church Marina Lundstrom History 114 – Western Civilization & The World I Due: November 8, 2014 After the fall of the Roman Empire around the fifth century, it took “hundreds of years” for the western part of Europe “to establish a new society.”1 The emergence of this new European civilization during a period known as the Early Middle Ages, included three major components: the…

Words 1418 - Pages 6

Middle Ages Dbq Essay

in different manors. The first main idea, “you give and you get”, mostly relates to the first document. This idea is connected to the political, economic, and social aspects of the SPICE themes. In the middle ages,…

Words 841 - Pages 4