Test 4 Study Guide Essay

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Test 4 1. If you have a stroke on the right side of your body, which part of the brain is affected? left 2. What side of the brain controls the language, math and logic? Left hemisphere 3. If you are right handed you usually are _____________ brained. left 4. What do you call someone who can write with both hands? ambidextrous 5. What is the name of for the Lord most High? Jehovah elyon 6. The somatosensory association cortex integrates sensory information 7. What part of the cerebral cortex controls voluntary movement? Motor areas 8. The primary motor cortex allows conscious control of the skilled and voluntary movements 9. What part of the sensory areas receives visual information form the retinas? Visual areas 10. The cerebral cortex contains the motor areas, which contains 4 areas, what are they? a. Primary (somatic) motor cortex b. premotor cortex c. broca’s area (speech) d. frontal eyelid 11. Broca’s area is a motor speech area that directs muscle of the tongue 12. What percent of things we learn come from visual (our eyes)? 70% 13. What part of the sensory area determines size, texture and relationship of parts? Somatosensory association cortex 14. What side of the brain controls the language, math and logic? Left hemisphere 15. Which area of motor areas is present in only the left hemisphere? Broca’s area 16. The premotor cortex controls learned, repeated and patterned. 17. What are the three areas of the cerebral cortex? Motor areas, sensory areas, association areas 18. Who tend to have more both, right and left writing abilities? women 19. What part of auditory areas is called Wernicke’s area? Auditory areas 20. What part of the cerebral cortex deals with integrates diverse information? Association areas 21. What does the sensory areas control? Conscious awareness of sensation 22. If you are left-handed you usually are right brained. 23. Where is the primary somatosensory cortex located? Post central gyrus 24. What kind of matter consists of deep myelinated fibers and their tracts? Cerebral white matter 25. The prefrontal cortex is involved with intellect, cognition, recall, and personality. 26. What part of the brain deals with speech preparation and production of language? Broca’s area 27. What part of the brain integrates incoming signals into a single thought? General interpretation area 28. What is located anteriorly to the premotor cortex and superior to Broca’s area? Frontal eye field 29. What part of the brain deals with language comprehension and word analysis? Lateral prefrontal cortex 30. Cerebral white matter is responsible for the communication between what? The cerebral cortex and lower CNS center and areas of the cerebrum 31. The general interpretation area is found in one hemisphere usually the left 32. Where is the prefrontal cortex located? Located in the anterior portion of the frontal lobe 33. The frontal eye field controls voluntary eye movement. 34. The visceral association areas are involved in conscious perception of visceral sensations. 35. The corpus striatum is made of what? Caudate nucleus, putamen and globus pallidus 36. How do projection fibers enter hemispheres? From lower brain or cord centers 37. There are three types of cerebral white matter. What are they? e. commissures f. association fibers g. projection fibers 38. What three parts compose basal nuclei? h. Caudate nucleus i. putamen j. globus pallidus 39. What contains dopamine receptors? Globus pallidus 40. There are four functions of the basal nuclei. What are they? k. Influence muscular activity l. Regulate attention and cognition m. Regulate intensity of slow movements n. inhibit unnecessary movement 41. Commissures connect corresponding gray areas of the two
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