The discussion of equal rights is one that has arisen many times over the United States’ relatively short existence as a country. Things such as the post-civil war legislation that gace blacks citizenship and the right to vote, the women’s suffrage movement of the early 20th century, and the American’s with Disabilities Act of 1990 have all been instrumental in bringing the country closer to equal rights for all citizens despite race, gender,or physical condition. However, not all fights for equality…
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The Equal Rights Amendment is one that is near and dear to my heart. I have been hearing about it…and living it…for over 4 decades. The Equal Rights Amendment is one that would make it illegal to discriminate against individuals based on gender. While we have made great strides in the name of equality in our country, discrimination against women still exists. Amendment of this part of the Constitution would ensure that women would no longer suffer discrimination in employment, insurance, health…
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Why We Need the Equal Rights Amendment Women have had to work hard to earn the rights they have today in the United States. However, women legally, under the Constitution, only have the right to vote. Any other right is not constitutionally protected. The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was created almost a hundred years ago to address this specific problem. Still, today, it has yet to be ratified. There are few explanations to as why this is so. The opponents of the ERA made strong points that many…
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Outline 1. A. The constitution never supported equal rights to anyone except rich, land owning men which in the future created many problems among women who wanted life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. B. In 1789, the boundaries of suffrage were left untouched and were not added to the United States Constitution. Between 1787 and 1789 it was also determined that only white, rich males would have the right to vote. C. The Equal Rights Amendment was proposed 1923 because women and other unequal…
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What is the ERA? The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) is a proposed amendment to the United States Constitution that was written by Alice Paul, who was one of the leaders of the women suffrage movement. Since, the Constitution does not guarantee equal rights for women, it was to expressly prohibit discrimination against girls and women on the basis of sex. It was introduced in Congress in 1923. Eventually, in 1972, the Senate and the House of Representatives by the required two-thirds majority passed…
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The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was proposed to Congress by the National Women’s Party in 1932. It stated that “Equality of rights under the law shall not be abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex." ROAD TO RATIFICATION The ERA was controversial for its time; therefore, it was difficult to get ratified. Many states and people were not in support of this amendment as it went against prior teachings of male superiority. In the years to come, men and women in many different…
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The fourteenth amendment was ratified in 1868 and is one of the most important and controversial amendments passed in our nation’s history. The amendment defines what a United States citizen is as well as protecting the rights of those citizens. The main clauses are the Citizenship, Due Process, and Equal Protection clauses. The first clause defines what a citizen is and how citizenship is gained. The Due Process clause is what allowed the first amendment rights to be applied directly to the States…
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The Equal Rights Amendment prevents denial of rights on the basis of sex. According to Noble, (2012) Alice Paul, leader of the National Woman’s Party (NWP), proposed in 1921 that “Men and Women shall have equal rights throughout the United States,” she initiated a constitutional struggle that continues to this day. Nearly half a century of determined campaigning, the reworded Equal Rights Amendment was finally approved by Congress in 1972. The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was intended to…
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For centuries women have been discriminated against. They have been held back from an education; equal jobs, equal pay, and maintained a lower social status than men. Today women have legally acquired equal rights as men, but are women truly treated equally? Even after laws passed, there are many flaws to the wording of those laws. Several Conventions, such as the Seneca Falls Convention of 1848, showed many signs of mistreated women.1 Women from 50 miles all around came to New York to protest the…
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During this era, the US ratified the Fourteenth Amendment in 1868. The amendment intended to resolve pre-Civil War issues, granting privileges and rights as well as equal protection of the laws to every American person, regardless of color. In this paper I intend to show how the rights outlined in the Fourteenth Amendment have affected individual rights vis-à-vis corporation rights. More specifically, I will examine how the Fourteenth Amendment and its Due Process Clause and Equal Protection Clause…
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