The Influence Of British Imperialism

Words: 1019
Pages: 5

During the19th century, Britain gained control over the subcontinent, India, as a result of expanding their empire during the Age of Imperialism. India was nicknamed the “jewel in Britain’s crown” as it was proved to be the most valuable of all British colonies. Britain’s rule over India impacted the country’s history immensely. Britain’s harsh and strict control over the precious colony sparked a desired independence movement across the nation, as well as an increased level of nationalism amongst the Indians. Mohandas “Mahatma” Gandhi emerged as an influential leader in India’s process to gain its independence from Britain in the early 1900s. Gandhi’s strength with words and persistence through adversity helped lead India to their freedom …show more content…
Britain acquired several territories and soon became a world power, obtaining and conquering land throughout the world. The British gained the large subcontinent in Southern Asia, known as India. India provided Britain with precious resources such as spices, jewels, and textiles. India was also very valuable to Britain because of their large population that could be used in their favor as military forces. The British colonization of India, impacted their history in a positive and negative manner. The British helped to modernize India and exposed it to Western European customs and culture. India was introduced to transportation, a system of education, more modern clothing, and communication. Despite the rapid introduction to advancements, India suffered immensely under the control of Britain. All of India’s manufactured goods and raw materials were given to the British. This led to the lack of food and famine in India. Also, the British felt they were superior to the Indians and an increased level of racism came about in India. The British put the Indians below themselves and were not allowed any say or right to determine what occurred in their country. Britain’s discriminatory rule on India built up nationalism across the country, and the desire to be free from control soon became a popular topic amongst the …show more content…
Gandhi made an effort to participate in boycotts and deliberate, public refusal. Gandhi informed Indians to cease from purchasing British goods, attending schools run by the British government, paying British taxes, and voting in elections. His ultimate goal was to damage Britain’s economy and show independence. Gandhi was also the leader of the Salt March in 1930. The Salt March became a significant event in which Gandhi organized a demonstration to defy the Salt Acts that permitted Indians from buying salt from any other source other than the British. Gandhi and his followers marched 240 miles to the sea coast to make their own salt. Unfortunately, the police felt the need to use force against the protestors. Gandhi’s impacts dedicated to the independence movement were greatly recognized worldwide by newspapers that covered the story. Gandhi also took part in nonviolence public talks that educated the Indians on their need for independence. Gandhi’s peaceful meetings helped increase nationalism and enlighten the