The Insanity Of Ophelia In Shakespeare's Hamlet

Words: 898
Pages: 4

Ophelia is one of William Shakespeare’s few three-dimensional female characters, showcased in his masterpiece, Hamlet. The character herself is astonishingly tragic. She faces emotional abuse, societal restrictions, and loss; eventually committing suicide. People today still question if Ophelia is insane, or perhaps just depressed. The very definition of insanity is so abstract philosophically, that it's impossible to know. By a scientific standpoint, however, Ophelia is insane. Her actions and circumstances in the story give major indications of a festering mental illness. Before coming to a consensus, however, one must first understand the plot of Hamlet. In the Kingdom of Denmark, King Hamlet ruled successfully for years with his wife Gertrude and his son, Prince …show more content…
Madness is described legally as the state of having a serious illness, and extensive research by Case Western Reserve University confirms that, “80% - 90% of individuals who die by suicide meet criteria for a psychiatric disorder” (1). Of course there is a chance that Ophelia is a special case, but it isn’t likely. Even the characters in Hamlet speak of how illogical that is. The commonwealth doubts Gertrude’s story, and the priest denies Ophelia full Christian rites. It is much more likely that Ophelia’s death was labeled a mistake due to her noble status.
Ophelia’s demise is the result of a patriarchal society where she is inevitably controlled by masculine authority. As a result, Ophelia has spent her entire life being a puppet, going along the tides of society with no freedom. She is lonely and afraid, simultaneously being tormented by her father’s death and Prince Hamlet’s abuse. The very name Ophelia is greek for “Help”. Ophelia was truly insane, as is expected. She is so dependent upon others that losing them killed her. It is a complexity that still exists in society as we know it, yet to be solved decades after Hamlet was