The Mother-Woman In Kate Chopin's The Awakening

Words: 805
Pages: 4

The fear of not fitting into society makes it hard for a person to honestly express themself. In the novel The Awakening, Kate Chopin tells the story of Edna, a woman in search of individuality in a society that has regulated and created standards for the behavior of each gender. Chopin showcases the possible lifestyles Edna may have in such a confining society through the use of other characters.
Adele Ratignolle demonstrates the life of an ideal woman, one who exerts all her efforts into her husband and children. She is “the embodiment of every womanly grace and charm,” a mother-woman “who [idolizes] their children, worshipped their husbands, and esteemed it a holy privilege to efface themselves as individuals and grow wings as ministering
…show more content…
She drags “a chair in and out of her room, and at intervals objecting to the crying of a baby” and plays piano in a manner that “sent a keen tremor down Mrs. Pontellier’s spinal column” (71). She is incompetent of the mother-woman characteristics that an ideal Victorian woman encompasses. She is independent of domestic responsibilities and devotes her life to her passion for piano. She displays a lifestyle created by one’s self and serves as an artistic muse for Edna. Although her lifestyle seems like the obvious, ideal decision, it is made difficult by the pressures of society. To live a lifestyle indifferent to the social construct of gender roles, “the artist must possess the courageous soul… the soul that dares and defies” (115). Chopin uses Mademoiselle Reisz to propose another path Edna may take. She displays the freedom and independence Edna wants but is also insufficient of the sexuality and intimacy she desires. Her life is short of the connection and passionate relationship Edna wants to have with someone, particularly Robert. Chopin creates a darker outline of what Edna truly wants through Mademoiselle