The New and the Old Kingdom of Ancient Egypt Essay

Submitted By RobinBomb
Words: 588
Pages: 3
Open Document
The New and the Old In a comparison between the rituals and burial practices of Egypt’s Old Kingdom and
New Kingdom, I can see that the greatest flux within the two revolve around the difference of tombs, the mummification process, and the strengthening in superstition.

In the Old Kingdom of Egypt, between 2650 BC and 2134 BC, there was a leap in the complexity in tomb construction. The pharaoh, Djoser, was the first to order a more intricate design for his burial chamber and the mastaba that it was built in. This decision led to the creation of the Step Pyramid and then into the later creation of the tallest and most famous pyramids we know today. The mummification process was little understood in this age. The
Egyptians practices in the ritual weren’t what we remember as the extraction of the organs. At this time, when the mummification process began, the dead would be wrapped in a special type of cloth then they would bury them in a shallow grave in the desert to dry out the body and organs within. Superstitions were regarded under the attitude about the dead, but never taken any further. It wasn’t until later that superstitions increased around the living and their connection with the dead. In the New Kingdom of Egypt, between 1550 BC and 1070 BC, the mystique of creating these massive monuments for tombs had passed, the empire fluxing in the power of the pharaoh and the place held above the people. After the build of the great pyramids we know and love today, the kingdoms of Egypt faltered and never again did a pharaoh have built a mountainous monument in his image. The mummification process lept forward in the act of removing the organs from the dead. This made for less decay and greater preservation in the mummification process. As I understand it, they were also with knowledge of near perfect preservation even with some organs remaining in the body. This was seen in a documentary about two regular middle­class Egyptians in the ancient days. Proceeding to superstition, it was noted in the World Civilizations textbook that oracles were introduced and became an important part in the Egyptian religious beliefs and practices so that the people could communicate with their gods. By this time, as well, the journey to the afterlife was
Show More

Related Documents: The New and the Old Kingdom of Ancient Egypt Essay

han and rome Essay example

of towns and villages along its banks.” Egypt was a river valley civilization. Nile- beginning in the heart of Africa and coursing northward for thousands of miles Longest river in the world Annual flooding “black land”- very fertile, dark in the color from the silt and the crops that grew on it so densely River was life enhancing Egypt was more rural, with many small population centers congregated along a narrow band on both sides of the Nile. Egypt had natural barriers that fostered isolation…

Words 777 - Pages 4

Ancient Egypt and Absolute Power Essay

by Alexander the Great – Ancient Egypt was a majestic civilization in the Mediterranean world. From the great pyramids and military conquests of the New Kingdom, Ancient Egypt retained its radiance in rich culture, religion, strong government, and innovation. During late Stone Age, northeastern African communities exchanged materials and shared agriculture which helped to pave the way for development of the civilization. Around 3100 B.C., separate upper and lower Egypt were united by King Menes(Narmer)…

Words 565 - Pages 3

Handbook To Life In Ancient Egypt By Rosalie David

Handbook to Life in Ancient Egypt The time period of 3000-1500 BC was known as the age of god kings. In the book Handbook to Life in Ancient Egypt by Rosalie David, it teaches you many things of the life in Ancient Egypt. 3000-1500 BC starts and finishes with different time periods. It starts from the Archaic Period all the way to the beginning of the New Kingdom. Reading the book will help you learn about the specific events, monuments, pyramids built, rulers, objects and artifacts that took place…

Words 2146 - Pages 9

Middle Kingdom of Eygpt Essay

Middle Kingdom The history of ancient Egypt is divided into three main periods: the Old Kingdom (about 2700B.C.-2200B.C.), the Middle Kingdom (about 2050B.C.-1800B.C.), and the New Kingdom (about 1550B.C.-1100B.C.). Although power passed from one dynasty, or ruling family to another, to another, the land generally remained united. The Middle Kingdom of Egypt is the period in the history of ancient Egypt stretching from the establishment of the Eleventh Dynasty to the end of the Twelfth Dynasty…

Words 534 - Pages 3

Ancient Egypt Essays

Civilization along the Nile: Egypt - Egypt= " the gift of the Nile " - major crop= cotton - Nile flows South to North and empties into the Mediterranean Sea - 150 years ago= John Spekes found the source of the Nile which is Lake Victoria in Uganda (lake was named after Queen Victoria) - Reasons Why it was Difficult to Invade Egypt 1. to the east and west= Sahara Desert 2. the Nile River had six huge waterfalls that would be tough to get through - Ancient Egypt= "Kemet" which means the land…

Words 744 - Pages 3

Ancient Egypt Research Paper

As part of the "Cradle of Civilization," ancient Egypt developed ome of the earliest forms of literature, agriculture, organized religions, urban development, style of government and a cultural heritage that became part of its national identify. With its ancient monuments such as the Giza Necropolis, the Great Shphinx, ruins of Memphis, Thebes, Karnak and the Valley of the Kings modern day Egypt remains a significant interest worldwide The Nile Valley, in 9000BC, with its mild weather was inhabited…

Words 755 - Pages 4

Egypt s Legacy Essay

Carmen M. Gonzalez ARH 141-200 Friday 10:50 am-1:30 pm Professor: Anna Wagner January 31st 2015 Egypt and its legacy The Egyptian civilization emerged some time in the year 3500 BCE. Located along the Nile River, giving the Egyptian land growth and prosperity. The culture of Egypt was a major influence for many civilizations to come; many of them adopted their taste for art and architecture and their religious beliefs. From the Greek, the Romans and even now in modern days we continue to be…

Words 1413 - Pages 6

Hatshepsut's Social Hierarchy

In 2575 B.C the old kingdom of the ancient civilization called Egypt was established. It ran along the Nile River and connected northeast Africa and the middle east. The new kingdom of this ancient civilization ended in 1075 B.C. In Egypt their religion is polytheistic, that means that they believe in more than one god or goddess. They believed that pharaohs were gods. Also in their religion they believed in afterlife, and mummification. Egypt has its own unique social hierarchy. At the top of…

Words 640 - Pages 3

Essay On The Great Pyramids

ARTH 372 The Great Pyramids Art Analysis Ancient Egypt was characterized by a wide range of artwork with the Great Pyramids making one of the most conspicuous artwork. The diversity of the features of art that are prevalent in the Ancient Egypt’s artwork is a matter of great concern to artists, as well as historians across the ages. A wide range of aspects may be used to analyze the Great Pyramids including the style, which depicts the first impression that the viewer perceives and responds to the…

Words 733 - Pages 3

Achievements and Weaknesses of the Middle Kingdom and Its Downfall Essay

In Ancient Egypt, the Middle Kingdom is seen as one of its finest ages. This is because it was a time of ‘expanding political strength’ and ‘broader economic horizons’[1]. Generally thought to be from approximately 2000 B.C. to 1780 B.C.,[2] it was during the Twelfth Dynasty that Egyptians opened a wide trade amongst other countries, improved agricultural systems, fortified and expanded Egyptian borders with a strong military reputation, and explore the arts and literature to a depth which Egyptians…

Words 1325 - Pages 6