Theme Of Prejudice In To Kill A Mockingbird

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In her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses the universal theme of prejudice. Often prejudices lead readers to dislike characters. Indeed, two characters, victims of this prejudice, can be considered mockingbirds. Lee uses allusion and slow revelation of details to make readers feel empathy for her characters throughout her story.

Lee uses allusion of a mockingbird in her novel to create empathy for the characters. As a mockingbird character Tom Robinson, although innocent, falls victim to racial prejudice. Reverend Sykes tells Jem, “I ain’t ever seen any jury decide in favor of a colored man over a white man” (279) to prepare Jem for the fact that Tom is very likely going to be found guilty. Atticus also explains, “When it’s a white man’s word
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Ultimately, although innocent, the jury finds Tom guilty. In doing so, they essentially kill a mockingbird, and this verdict causes a strong feeling of empathy towards Tom. Later as Lee reveals Tom is shot, readers are saddened to see him die unjustly. Lee uses the death of Tom Robinson to create an allusion to a mockingbird. Similarly, allusion to the other Mockingbird is seen in Boo Radley‘s character. Arthur Radley is another innocent victim of social prejudice. Scout, Jem and Dill’s curiosity and misunderstanding leads them to hassle and persecute Boo. One day Jem announces, “’ I know what we are going to play”’ (51) “’Boo Radley”’ (51). As their drama was “woven from bits and scraps of gossip and neighborhood legend” (52), it shows the children’s misunderstanding and mistreatment of Boo. Atticus