On that day the ATF agents surrounded the compound shooting tear gas canisters through the windows and filling up the compound with the gas through the vents. The Branch Davidians did not surrender which led to the second and last confrontation of the operation. Minutes later a fire initiated in a part of the compound making some of the people inside evacuate and flee the building. But the rest of the cult remained in the building. later, 2 more fires initiated and the many men, women, and children inside the compound were engulfed by the blazing building. This resulted in the deaths of 76 men, women, and children including the sect leader Koresh. 82 people died as a result of the Waco