What Does Chillingworth Symbolize In The Scarlet Letter

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The Scarlet Letter is a work of historical fiction that contains multiple themes and lessons. Nathaniel Hawthorne, the author of The Scarlet Letter, also included multiple symbols within his writing. An important symbol in the book is Darkness. Darkness is normally associated with destruction, sin and the devil. Throughout the book, many of the characters become enshrouded in darkness or fall into the darkness of sin, but not as much as the character Roger Chillingworth. The reader is first introduced to Chillingworth in the marketplace scene, Hawthorne described him as being “. . .small in stature. . . aged. . . [and] a remarkable intelligence in his features. . .”(page 13). Also one of his shoulders appears to be higher than the other (page …show more content…
It is revealed to the reader that Chillingworth is Hester's husband, and that Hester committed adultery with an unknown man. Chillingworth becomes upset and wants to wreak vengeance upon the unknown man, who wronged him. Vengeance is a hard sin to atone for, especially for the way Chillingworth goes about his own. As the book progresses Chillingworth progressively becomes darker in his physical and psychological features. The man is still unknown to the reader, at this point but, Chillingworth knows it is Arthur Dimmesdale, Hester’s minister. Over time, Chillingworth gets closer to Dimmesdale, as his physician, and slowly tortures Dimmesdale, unknowingly, about his secret sin. After a couple years Hester sees Chillingworth again and describes him as being uglier, darker and his already misshapen figure had become worse (page 63). Farther into the story, Hawthorne states that “. . . [Chillingworth has been] devoting himself, for seven years, to the constant analysis of a heart full of torture, and deriving his enjoyment thence. . .”(page 122-123). Darkness is enshrouding Chillingworth and is causing him to slowly destroy Dimmesdale from the inside out and is enjoying