William Cronon Changes In The Land Essay

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Pages: 3

The way that human societies interact with their environments change on how they view the land that they are living in. Some view the land as a home, others see it as a resource to build their homes. When Europeans began to colonize North America, these views were brought into question for many.
For Americans pre European arrival, the land was considered a home. Even though the land was used for survival, it was not destroyed by overuse. They lived in small houses, some movable, others permanent. These ideas of shared use of the land, rather than abuse, was prominent throughout north America as shown through a dictated response to French critical opprobrium of the lifestyle of the Micmac, a tribe native to Canada. Their living nomadically, without the comforts the French believe to be essential, leaves them feeling that they “are very content with the little that we have.” (.......) They
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In William Cronon’s book, Changes in the Land, he describes the way Europeans saw the natives usage of the land as a “supposed failure to ‘improve’ that land was a token not of their chosen way of life but of their laziness” (Cronon, 56). The European ideals of adapting the land to their own desires developed into a sense that anyone not actively working to change their environment were lazy. They carried over the way of providing for their needs of their lives to a new country but without changing the way they supplied their needs. They disregarded the way the Native Americans provide for themselves and even went so far as to try and change how they lived their lives. The Micmac chief also saw their way of life to be ridiculous, in its constant need for labor. “Which of these two is the wisest and happiest--he who labors without ceasing [...] and only obtains [...] enough to live on, or he who rest in comfort and finds all he needs in the pleasure of hunting and