Woodrow Wilson's Politics/Public Administration Dichotomy

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Woodrow Wilson is his 1887 essay The Study of Administration suggested a politics/public administration dichotomy. Here Wilson states “The field of administration is a field of business. It is removed from the hurry and strife of politics” (Wilson, 1887, p. 209). He believed that administration should exist outside the political spectrum. Similarly, military operations should be removed from the strife of intelligence gathering not pertaining to mission specific information. The goal of the intelligence official is gather information on possible threats to the United States and it citizens. This is not the main goal of military personnel. Intelligence officials are trained to identify, gather and secure vital information which serves as their