Ancient Mesopotamian Societies

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Based on history, the human population maintained and prospered by establishing their societies around rivers. The Mesopotamian society settled down near the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, while the Egyptian societies settled down near the Nile River. The rivers were heavily incorporated into their society which allowed them to sustain their population. The rivers of course were not the only thing keeping the society thriving, many individuals took initiative in these societies in eventually gained a great deal of power. Their efforts were commemorated through Art and Architecture throughout their societies which displayed their achievements in one way or another. Art in modern times is considered a form of emotional or physical expression. However, in the centuries before art was considered …show more content…
The people of Mesopotamia were introduced on how to utilize and create the wheel, plow, irrigation systems and more. Initially, Mesopotamia was known as “Ancient Sumer” which was composed of city-states under the protection of Mesopotamian deities. The sumerian people built with materials such as “mud brick” that were subject to erosion. Later, the “loosely linked cities” of sumer came under the rule of Sargon of Akkad which adopted a new hierarchy that resulted in an unwavering loyalty towards the king, Sargon. It wasn’t till about 2150 BCE that marked the end of Akkadian Power due to the interference of the mountain people, the Gutians. These mountain people established the Neo-Sumerian age. It was during this time that the placing of Gudea statues place. The Gudea statues had “a youthful face with large, arching, herringbone-patterned eyebrows framing wide open eyes” and were made of Diorite. Diorite is a costly dark stone and it is “extremely difficult to carve.” Gudea statues were placed in temples and had inscriptions on

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