Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear

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Introduction
Many researchers have done a lot of very recent test on why female athlete have lower limbs injuries than males. The most popular injury among the female athletes is located in the knee, which is the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). ACL injury rates are higher for female athletes than males. The paper will show the many reasons why females are more likely to have lower limb injuries than males.
What is Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear?
The anterior cruciate ligament tear (ACL) is a knee ligament and it joins the upper leg bone with the lower leg bone (WebMD). The ACL job is that it’s supposed to keep the knee stable. Without the proper treatment the ACL loses control and the bones are likely to rub against each other. An …show more content…
But, this did not show with the females that were taking the contraceptives. These females just showed a trend with more injuries than expected in the ovulatory phase and fewer injuries than expected in the follicular phase.
In the closing this study is shows that the menstrual cycle have a big impact with female’s athletes to the ACL injury. The observed number of ACL tears during ovulation was more than 2.5 times the expected number in women not taking oral contraceptives (Wojtys et al,. 2014) . By measuring the metabolites of estrogen, progesterone, luteinizing hormone, and creatinine levels time of injury could be precisely identified. A major factor in this study was the ability to accurately identify the menstrual cycle phase at the time of injury. Those women not taking oral contraceptives had a higher rate of injury during …show more content…
163-168) between 70% and 90% of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries have been reported to occur in non-contact situations (no direct contact with the knee). Numerous risk factor have caused ACL injuries in females, but the major factors the ones that are associated with being responsible for giving dynamic stability. Most common is landing biomechanics, muscle activity pattern, muscle strength and muscle stiffness. The purpose if the researchers doing the study (Hughs & Dally, 2015, p. 163-168) was to examine gender differences in muscle activity of the rectus femoris (RF), biceps femoris (BF) and gluteus maximus (GM) during jump landings and rapid change of
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