Biopsychosocial Model Essay

The biopsychosocial model is a contributor to the realization that multiple factors contribute to mental health and disease. The biopsychosocial model is mostly known as the mind-body connection, is in contrast to the traditional biomedical model of medicine. George L. Engel proposed the biopsychosocial model, the model is a framework for understanding mental health and disease that posits that biological, social, and psychological factors, not just biological factors, all play a significant role in human disease and illness. The purpose of the biopsychosocial model is to take a bird’s-eye view and assert that simply looking at biological factors alone, which had been the prevailing view of disease at time Engel was writing.
Biomedical model is a conceptual model of illness that excludes psychological and social factors and includes only biologic factors in an attempt to understand a person's medical illness or disorder. A biomedical model is a surrogate for a human being, or a human biologic system, that can be used to understand normal and abnormal function from gene to phenotype and to provide a basis for preventive or therapeutic intervention in human diseases. …show more content…
The major categories of biological causes of mental illness are Genes, Infections, Nutrition, Toxins, Physical Trauma, and Hormones. There are no single gene causes mental health problems, all communities are impressionable to mental health problems caused by genetic factors. When more is known about the environmental contributing factors, then high-risk communities may be identified. Next is Infections it has been known that infections agents can affect the brain and causes mental disorders. Certain infections have been linked to brain damage and the development of mental illness or the worsening of its symptoms. Syphilis which is

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