Colonization In Colonial Canada

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1) Colonization: Colonization is the act of taking over a foreign land in the name of the mother country with respects to power over the land and economic activities of the area. It also includes the controlling and converting of any pre-existing populations and land into the acceptance of new cultural norms and traditions of the colonizers.
2) Indian: A term or status used by governments to identify and undermine a certain community. This status in history could be gained and lose through processes such as marriage and education. Indian is generally seen as negative and racist as association to it can have connections to laws and policies that seek to control and limits the aboriginal/Indian culture.
3) Sixty’s Scoop: This was the period
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This reform was inspired by a review of aboriginal social conditions done by Harry Hawthorn. This reform was meant to set the aboriginal free and allow them to develop their culture, but the aboriginals saw this as a form of assimilation. This was due to the fact the government had ignored their requests and didn’t honour their special rights, deal with their land claims/treaties, or give them an insight into Canadian policy making. This was a catalyst for bringing many aboriginal groups together as many groups gathered to discuss and ultimately reject the white …show more content…
The schools were created due the superiority complex of the European settlers who believed they were the best of the human breed and saw the aboriginals as inferior so they decided they had to forcedly remove the children and “educate” them. The education had major impacts such as death of many children, lack of parenting skills, low self-esteem, and poverty in future years, creating a cycle that continues to make life hard for the aboriginals.
6) Indian Act: An oppressive and intrusive law from the Canadian government introduced in 1876 that was meant to control any matters that related to the Indians and regulate their day to day activities. The act has impacted the Indians by limiting their rights on traditions such as potlatch, limiting their land, and even determining their status. Though the Indian act was amended in 1951 to put less limits on the aboriginal culture and traditions. The act was harmful to aboriginal culture, but it is important to aboriginals as it confirms the relationship between them and the Canadian