Examples Of Scapegoats In The Crucible

Words: 620
Pages: 3

Have you ever blamed someone else for something you have done wrong? That action is known as scapegoating. In Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible scapegoating is used by many of his characters being accused of witchcraft. The play takes place in Salem Massachusetts in 1692. At this time Salem was ruled by Theocracy, a government that is ruled in the name of God. When young girls in the town are found performing acts of alleged witchcraft they confess themselves to God, and claim their actions were forced by village people who had sent their souls out to the girls. Miller’s message in this play is that using a scapegoat for yourself can cause bigger consequences than telling the truth. The character that uses scapegoats most in the play is Abigail Williams. Abigail is a young woman who is hopelessly in love with the man she used to work for, …show more content…
When she starts to confess Judge Danforth asks, “... Do you know that God damns all liars? Or is it now that you lie?” (III.586). Attempting to save herself she claims John made her lie about Abigail. This gets John arrested for witchcraft and sentenced to hang. Rather than accepting the fate of her actions Mary gets an innocent man killed.

In the final analysis a reader could tell that the scapegoats used by characters who were guilty, had larger consequences that backfired on themselves and hurt everyone else. The message of this play is important to think about in our own lives. For example Arthur Miller’s purpose for writing The Crucible was to create an allegory for McCarthyism in the U.S. in the nineteen fifties. The play is also comparable to similar events in our society today. If we can take responsibility for our action instead of putting the blame on someone else, we can avoid tragic consequences like those from the