Explain The Four Ways In Which Federalism Protects Against Tyranny

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Could you imagine a nation where people are constantly attempting to over throw the government meant to protect the people? This was a reality before the U.S. Constitution came into place. This famous document was published on January 20, 1787,in Philadelphia with the purpose of safeguarding the central government and citizens from tyranny. The constitution guarded against tyranny, oppressive leadership over a country with unlimited power, in four main ways. The four ways in which the document guarded against tyranny was federalism, separation of the powers, and fair representation of the states.

The first guard against tyranny was federalism, which is the divided and shared powers of both the central and state government. James Madison incorporates this guard into the Constitution by detailing what exactly it does and by mentioning it's other name, "compound republic" (Federalist Paper #51) or government. Federalism protects against tyranny, because it assures the nation that the power is not only held by the government, but also by the people. Considering that each government has its own jurisdiction, they must work together to benefit the nation.
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"The accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands, whether of one, a few, or many, and whether hereditary, self-appointed, or elective, may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny" (Federalist Paper #47); Power separation protects against tyranny because the branches avert it by preventing any department from controlling the government on its