Jamestown Research Paper

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Pages: 4

How desperate would you need to be to dig up dead corpses and eat them? In the eyes of the starving colonists at Jamestown, cannibalism was the only way to survive. The English sailed up the Chesapeake Bay and James River and arrived on James Island in Virginia, later known as Jamestown, in the spring of 1607. The Virginia Company of London funded the journey in hope of finding gold, spreading Christianity, and finding a trade route to Asia. Although the first attempt at a settlement at Roanoke Island failed, the Jamestown settlement proved that the English were capable of settling in the New World. However, by the end of December, only forty of the original one hundred and ten settlers were alive. A resupply ship that came in Janurary saved the colony, but they still faced many difficulties. Captain John Smith, who had helped Jamestown get through hard times, was sent back to England, and during the winter of 1609-1610, two-third of the population died. By 1611, eighty percent of all the settlers who had arrived in …show more content…
What caused the death of so many settlers in Jamestown from 1607-1611? The death of so many settlers was caused by the unsuitable environment, the lack of certain settler skills and occupations, and the deteriorating Powhatan-English relationship. The death of so many settlers was caused by the unsuitable environment of the settlement. The location of Jamestown was chosen next to the James River so that the settlers could have a good source of water for food, drinking, transportation, and irrigation. However, this was not the case. Fresh water was scarce due to the high tides, which pushed the salt water from the Chesapeake Bay into the James River. This caused the water in the James River to become brackish. The brackish water spread disease and caused settlers to have salt water sickness. As a result of