Osteoporosis Research Paper

Words: 550
Pages: 3

Osteoporosis Osteoporosis causes the bones to become fragile and weak. This can affect men and women of all races. But white and Asian women are at higher risk. Osteoporosis related fractures are most commonly in the hip, wrist or spine. Studies suggest that approximately one in two women and up to one in four men age 50 and older will break a bone due to osteoporosis. When osteoporosis affects vertebrae, or the bones of the spine, if often leads to a stooped or hunched posture. Some medications can be harmful to your bones, even if you need to take them for another condition. Bone loss is greater if you take the medication in high doses for a long time. Steroid medicines can be lifesaving treatments for some conditions, they can also cause bone loss and osteoporosis. Taking steroid medicines as pills in a dose of 5 mg for three or more months can increase the chance of bone loss and developing osteoporosis. This disease occurs where the body either generates bone cells at a slower rate …show more content…
Bone mineral density testing can not only diagnose the disease but also foretell the risk fractures whereas x-rays can only show fractures. Treatment of osteoporosis is primarily based on enhancement of bone generation and prevention of bone loss. It can be done in multiple ways such as consumption of calcium and Vitamin D, lifestyle changes, and medications. The mode of treatment depends of the level of advancement of the disease and should be under the supervision of a medical doctor. Treatment really aims to slow or prevent the development of the disease. It maximizes the person’s ability to continue with their daily life activities. Calcium is essential for bones, and ensuring an adequate calcium intake is important. Adults aged 19 years and above should consume 1,000 mg a day. Vitamin D plays a key role, which it helps the body absorb