Ovarian Cancer Essay

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Every female has two ovaries, one on either side of the uterus. Ovaries are relatively the size of an almond, and their job is to bear eggs (ova) and the hormones estrogen and progesterone. Ovarian cancer often remains under the radar until it has diffused within the pelvis and abdomen. If caught in the late stages, this cancer is troublesome to treat and often results in death. However unlikely, it is always favorable to detect ovarian cancer when it is just present in the ovaries; treatment has better odds at beating the cancer.
Early-stage ovarian cancer hardly ever shows symptoms. On the contrary, advanced stage patients can notice a couple, comprehensive symptoms that are often confused for typical, mild conditions, like irritable bowels …show more content…
When DNA is damaged in a normal cell, it corrects itself or dies, but in cancer cells the DNA isn’t fixed and the cell will not die. The damaged cell will continue to grow and produce new cells that the body has no need for. These new cells all will contain the same flawed DNA as the first unnatural cell did. Multiplying out of control and raiding other tissues are what defines a cell as a cancer cell.
The type of ovarian cancer is based on the type of cell where the cancer starts. Epithelial, stromal, and germ cell are the three types of ovarian cancer. Epithelial tumors start in the thin layer of tissue that overlays the outside of the ovaries; 90% of ovarian cancers are epithelial. Stromal tumors emerge in the ovarian tissue that encompasses hormone-producing cells. These tumors are usually detected at an earlier stage than the other types of ovarian cancer. Germ cell tumors are the rarest of the three. They commence in the egg-producing cells, and are more common in younger women. No clear cause has been identified for causing ovarian cancer. All cancers begin with a genetic mutation, and the cells rapidly multiply and form tumors. Cancer cells are also able to raid other nearby tissues and separate from an initial tumor to diffuse elsewhere in the body, also known as

Ovarian cancer Essay

dangerous condition. 4. Ovarian cancer is when malignant cells grow beginning in the ovaries. If cancer starts in another spot in the body and spreads to the ovaries, then it is not considered ovarian cancer. These cancer tumors can either be benign or malignant. If ovarian tumors are malignant, they will spread to the other pelvic organs and the abdomen directly. Also it can spread through the bloodstream or lymph nodes and travel to other body parts. The causes of this cancer are not known yet but…

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Ovarian Cancer Essay

Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy and the five-year survival rate is only 35% after diagnosis. Epithelial ovarian cancer is a highly metastatic disease characterized by widespread peritoneal dissemination and ascites. The death incidences from ovarian cancer could be significantly lowered by developing new methods for the early diagnosis and treatment of this fatal disease. Several potential markers have been identified recently. However, mucins are the most promising markers…

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Ovarian Cancer Essay

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Ovarian Cancer Essay

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